What Is Supply Chain Management In Simple Words?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Supply chain is

the handling of the entire production flow of a good or service

— starting from the raw components all the way to delivering the final product to the consumer.

What is supply chain management with example?

Supply chain management is the

integrated process-oriented planning and control of the flow of goods, information and money across the entire value and supply chain

from the customer to the raw material supplier. … In essence, supply chain management integrates supply and demand management within and across companies.”

What is supply chain management in simple terms?

Supply chain management is

the management of the flow of goods and services

and includes all processes that transform raw materials into final products. It involves the active streamlining of a business's supply-side activities to maximize customer value and gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace.

What are the 5 basic steps of supply chain management?

The Top-level of this model has five different processes which are also known as components of Supply Chain Management –

Plan, Source, Make, Deliver and Return

. Let's deep dive into each component: Plan: Planning is imperative to control inventory and manufacturing processes.

What is supply chain management and why is it important?

Supply Chain Management

streamlines the flow of everything from goods to any unexpected natural disaster

. Globally, every organization's logistics are managed by supply chain managers. With effective supply chain management, supply chain managers can easily diagnose problems/disruptions for seamless movement of goods.

What are the four 4 stages of supply chains?

There are four customary stages in a product's life cycle:

the introductory phase, the growth phase, the maturity phase and the decline phase

. Each phase is markedly different and often requires different value chains. Supply managers need to craft supply strategies that reflect the unique needs of each phase.

What jobs are in supply chain?

  • Purchasing agent. Median annual salary (2019): $64,380

    2

  • Operations manager. Median annual salary (2019): $100,780

    2

  • Logistics analyst. …
  • Purchasing manager. …
  • Supply chain manager. …
  • Logistician. …
  • Logistics manager. …
  • Production, planning and expediting clerk.

What is an example of a supply chain?

A supply chain is comprised of all the businesses and individual contributors involved in creating a product, from raw materials to finished merchandise. … Examples of supply chain activities include

farming, refining, design, manufacturing, packaging, and transportation

.

What are the types of supply chain?

  • The “Efficient” Supply Chain Model. …
  • The “Fast” Supply Chain Model. …
  • The “Continuous-Flow” Supply Chain Model. …
  • The “Agile” Supply Chain Model. …
  • The “Custom-Configured” Supply Chain Model. …
  • The “Flexible” Supply Chain Model.

What are the main objectives of supply chain?

It includes the movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory and finished goods from source to consumption. The broad objectives of Supply Chain Management are

to create value, build a competitive infrastructure, leverage worldwide logistics, synchronise supply with demand and measure performance

.

What are the six components of supply chain?

  • Strategy and Alignment. Supply chain philosophy is still a relatively new and developing area. …
  • Supply Chain Assets & Routing. …
  • Process, Procedures and Systems. …
  • Planning and Communication. …
  • Outsourcing. …
  • People and Culture.

What is the first step in choosing a supply chain?

  1. Choose Your Inventory Assortment. This is where your genius as a founder comes in. …
  2. Forecast Demand. …
  3. Size Your Inventory Buys. …
  4. Track Your Purchase Orders. …
  5. Track Your Inventory. …
  6. Understand Your Inventory Position. …
  7. Fulfill Your Orders.

Which is the first step in SCM process?

The first step in every supply chain management process is

planning

. To come up with the best possible way to fulfill the end requirement is the first strategic aim of the process.

What are the advantages of supply chain management?

  • Better collaboration. …
  • Improved quality control. …
  • Higher efficiency rate. …
  • Keeping up with demand. …
  • Shipping optimization. …
  • Reduced overhead costs. …
  • Improved risk mitigation. …
  • Improved cash flow.

What are the two type of supply chains?

Reactive Supply Chain Strategy Data-Driven Supply Chain Strategy Operational improvements based on guesswork or imitating competitors A data-driven approach helps even best-in-class manufacturing operations find new ways to improve efficiency[iii]

Why Supply Chain Management is difficult?


Rising price of

fuel to transport goods by road, sea or air. Increasing commodity prices raising the cost of raw materials. Higher labor costs from suppliers and manufacturers. Complex international logistics leading to higher charges for storage, transfer and management of products.

Ahmed Ali
Author
Ahmed Ali
Ahmed Ali is a financial analyst with over 15 years of experience in the finance industry. He has worked for major banks and investment firms, and has a wealth of knowledge on investing, real estate, and tax planning. Ahmed is also an advocate for financial literacy and education.