The Supreme Leader is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces and the provisional head of the three branches of the state (the Judiciary, the Legislature, and the Executive).
What is the role of the Supreme Leader in Iran?
The Supreme Leader is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces and the provisional head of the three branches of the state (the Judiciary, the Legislature, and the Executive).
Who is the Supreme Leader of Muslims?
| The Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Khamenei | Prime Minister Mir-Hossein Mousavi | Supreme Leader Ruhollah Khomeini Himself | Preceded by Mohammad-Ali Rajai | Succeeded by Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani |
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Does Iran have a president and a Supreme Leader?
The president carries out the decrees, and answers to the Supreme Leader of Iran, who functions as the country’s head of state. Unlike the executive in other countries, the president of Iran does not have full control over the government, which is ultimately under the control of the Supreme Leader.
Who rules Iran today?
The current President of Iran is Ebrahim Raisi, who assumed office on August, 2021, after the 2021 Iranian presidential election. He succeeded Hassan Rouhani, who served 8 years in office from 2013 to 2021.
What political system is used in Iran?
Iran is an Islamic republic in which the supreme leader, president, parliament (Majles) and judicial system share powers reserved to the national government, according to its Constitution.
Who are the mullahs in Iran?
Mullah is the name given to teachers or scholars of Islamic learning or the leaders of mosques . The term is usually a mark of respect but can also be used in a derogatory manner and is primarily used in Iran, Turkey, Pakistan, and the former Soviet republics of Central Asia.
Is Iran Shia or Sunni?
Iran. Iran is unique in the Muslim world because its population is overwhelmingly more Shia than Sunni (Shia constitute 95% of the population) and because its constitution is theocratic republic based on rule by a Shia jurist.
Which is the flag of Iran?
The flag of Iran (Persian: پرچم ایران, romanized: parčam-e Irân, pronounced [phæɾˌtʃhæme ʔiːˈɾɒːn]), also known as the Three-Coloured Flag (پرچم سه رنگ ایران parčam-e se rang Irân [phæɾˌtʃhæme se ræŋ ʔiːˈɾɒːn]), is a tricolour comprising equal horizontal bands of green , white and red with the national emblem (“Allah”) ...
What is the meaning of Supreme Leader?
A supreme leader or supreme ruler typically refers to the person among a number of leaders of a state, organization or other such group who has been given or is able to exercise the most – or complete – authority over it.
Does Iran have nuclear weapons?
Iran is not known to currently possess weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and has signed treaties repudiating the possession of WMDs including the Biological Weapons Convention, the Chemical Weapons Convention, and the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).
What religion is in Iran?
The constitution defines the country as an Islamic republic and specifies Twelver Ja’afari Shia Islam as the official state religion. It states all laws and regulations must be based on “Islamic criteria” and an official interpretation of sharia.
How Safe Is Iran?
Iran is generally a very safe place to travel , so much so that many travellers describe it as the ‘safest country I’ve ever been to’, or ‘much safer than travelling in Europe’.
What language is spoken in Iran?
Persian language (Farsi) and literature. Persian, known to its native Iranian speakers as Farsi, is the official language of modern day Iran, parts of Afghanistan and the central Asian republic of Tajikistan.
