Testicular microlithiasis (tes-TIK-yoo-lur my-kroh-lih-THIE-uh-sis) is
an uncommon condition — diagnosed during a testicular ultrasound
— in which small clusters of calcium form in the testicles. A number of studies show a relationship between testicular microlithiasis and testicular cancer.
How do you treat testicular Microlithiasis?
GCNIS may be diagnosed adjacent to existing testicular tumors, contralateral to known testicular tumors, and among patients undergoing testicular biopsy for other reasons. Treatment options for patients with GCNIS include
preventative orchiectomy, radiotherapy, surveillance, or chemotherapy
.
Is Testicular Microlithiasis painful?
[22] Mostly, the presentation is asymptomatic and is often diagnosed with imaging.
There are reports of painful testicular microlithiasis
. [23] The mechanism of pain was suggested to be distension of seminiferous tubules.
What can cause testicular Microlithiasis?
Testicular microlithiasis is more common in patients with other testicular pathologies, including cryptorchidism, varicocele, pseudohermaphroditism, germ cell tumors, and
infertility
. The condition is also more common in patients with Down or Klinefelter syndromes.
What are symptoms of testicular Microlithiasis?
- painless lump on the testicle – can vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters.
- persistent lump on the testicle that does not go away.
- feeling of heaviness or aching in the lower abdomen or scrotum.
- painful testicle.
- swelling of a testicle.
- enlarged lymph nodes in the abdomen or neck.
Should I worry about testicular microlithiasis?
However, studies of healthy men with no symptoms show that testicular microlithiasis is much more common than is testicular cancer. As a result, researchers believe that
testicular microlithiasis is unlikely to increase an otherwise healthy man’s risk of testicular cancer
.
What does testicular microlithiasis look like?
Testicular microlithiasis is seen on ultrasound as
small, non-shadowing hyperechoic foci of calcification ranging in size from 1 to 3mm
. The widely accepted definition is where five or more foci of microcalcifications are seen in a field of view.
How do you get rid of calcium deposits?
- A specialist can numb the area and use ultrasound imaging to guide needles to the deposit. …
- Shock wave therapy can be done. …
- The calcium deposits can be removed with an arthroscopic surgery called debridement (say “dih-BREED-munt”).
Can Microlithiasis cause infertility?
Testicular microlithiasis (TM) is an uncommon pathologic condition that is commonly diagnosed by scrotal ultrasonography. Indirect evidence suggests that this syndrome may be associated with
an increased risk of testicular malignancy and infertility
.
Can you get stones in your balls?
Kidney stones can cause pain that radiates to the testicles
. Doctors call this referred pain, where the pain occurs beyond the area that is causing the problem. Other symptoms that doctors may associate with kidney stones include: blood-tinged urine.
Is Testicular Microlithiasis genetic?
Testicular microlithiasis appeared to cluster in certain families. These findings suggest both a familial predisposition to TM and an association between TM and FTGCT. If proven, this could be clinically important to men in FTGCT families, and may be useful in identifying specific genes involved in FTGCT.
How common is testicular calcification?
Recent findings: Testicular microlithiasis is present in
5.6% of the male population between 17 and 35 years of age
(14.1% in African Americans), far more common than testicular cancer (7:100,000). The majority of men with testicular microlithiasis will not develop testicular cancer.
What does epididymal cyst feel like?
A spermatocele (epididymal cyst) is a painless, fluid-filled cyst in the long, tightly coiled tube that lies above and behind each testicle (epididymis). The fluid in the cyst may contain sperm that are no longer alive. It
feels like a smooth, firm lump in the scrotum on top of the testicle
.
What dissolves calcium deposits in the body naturally?
Many advocates of natural healing suggest lowering your calcium intake and avoiding foods such as dairy products can help.
Apple cider vinegar
. Some believe that drinking 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar mixed in 8 ounces of water every day will help break down calcium deposits. Chanca piedra.
What causes calcium deposits in your body?
Causes of calcification
infections
.
calcium metabolism disorders
that cause hypercalcemia (too much calcium in the blood) genetic or autoimmune disorders affecting the skeletal system and connective tissues. persistent inflammation.
What causes too much calcium buildup in body?
Hypercalcemia is usually a result of
overactive parathyroid glands
. These four tiny glands are situated in the neck, near the thyroid gland. Other causes of hypercalcemia include cancer, certain other medical disorders, some medications, and taking too much of calcium and vitamin D supplements.