His notable compositions include the series of nineteen Klavierstücke (Piano Pieces), Kontra-Punkte for ten instruments, the electronic/musique-concrète Gesang der Jünglinge, Gruppen for three orchestras, the percussion solo Zyklus, Kontakte, the cantata Momente, the live-electronic Mikrophonie I, Hymnen, Stimmung for ...
What are the 3 compositions of John Cage?
- Three Songs, 1932.
- Sonata, clarinet, 1933.
- Sonata for Two Voices, 2 or more instruments, 1933.
- Solo with Obbligato Accompaniment of Two Voices in Canon, and Six Short Inventions on the Subject of the Solo, 3 or more instruments, 1933-4.
What is the contribution of Karlheinz Stockhausen?
Karlheinz Stockhausen, (born Aug. 22, 1928, Mödrath, near Cologne, Ger. —died Dec. 5, 2007, Kürten), German composer, an important creator and theoretician of electronic and serial music who strongly influenced avant-garde composers from the 1950s through the '80s.
What is the musical style of Karlheinz Stockhausen?
Karlheinz Stockhausen has arguably done more to transform 20th- and 21st-century music than any other single composer: from serialism to electronic music , from consciousness-expanding musical happenings to cycles of pieces for every day of the week and every hour of the day, from a musical mantra to some hallucinogenic ...
Which composition by Karlheinz Stockhausen put Germany back as a dominant force in new music?
Eimert was soon joined by Karlheinz Stockhausen, who composed the first really important tape composition from this studio, the now-famous Gesang der Jünglinge (1956; Song of Youth) . The Cologne studio soon became a focal point of the reemergence of Germany as a dominant force in new music.
What is total serialism in music?
In music, serialism is a method of composition using series of pitches, rhythms, dynamics, timbres or other musical elements. ... Integral serialism or total serialism is the use of series for aspects such as duration, dynamics, and register as well as pitch .
What is the greatest contribution of John Cage?
A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments , Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde. Critics have lauded him as one of the most influential composers of the 20th century.
How did John Cage use the I Ching?
For Cage it became a perfect tool to create chance-controlled compositions : he would “ask” the book questions about various aspects of the composition at hand, and use the answers to compose. ... Chance operations with the I Ching were employed to arrange these previously composed elements.
How old is John Cage?
John Cage, the prolific and influential composer whose Minimalist works have long been a driving force in the world of music, dance and art, died yesterday at St. Vincent's Hospital in Manhattan. He was 79 years old and lived in Manhattan.
What is another name for chance music?
Aleatory music , also called chance music, (aleatory from Latin alea, “dice”), 20th-century music in which chance or indeterminate elements are left for the performer to realize.
Who is a German composer who developed lieder?
Robert Schumann , in full Robert Alexander Schumann, (born June 8, 1810, Zwickau, Saxony [Germany]—died July 29, 1856, Endenich, near Bonn, Prussia [Germany]), German Romantic composer renowned particularly for his piano music, songs (lieder), and orchestral music.
What music was like in the 20th century?
Jazz . Jazz has evolved into many sometimes contrasting subgenres including smooth jazz, Bebop, Swing, Fusion, Dixieland and free jazz. Jazz originated in the early 20th century out of a combination of the Blues, Ragtime, Brass Band Music, Hymns and Spirituals, Minstrel music and work songs.
What makes electronic music unique?
Electronic music has transformed the production and quality of music played today. In contrast to traditional music, electronic music allows for flexibility and creativity in the music production and play including voice modification and background beats.
Who is the father of electronic music?
EDGARD VARÈSE , whom many refer to as the father of electronic music, was born in 1883 in Paris, France. He spent the first ten years of his life in Paris and Burgundy. Family pressures led him to prepare for a career as an engineer by studying mathematics and science.
