From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general or attorney-general (sometimes abbreviated AG or Atty. -Gen) is the main legal advisor to the government . The plural is attorneys general.
Is the attorney general above the Supreme Court?
The Attorney General represents the United States in legal matters generally and gives advice and opinions to the President and to the heads of the executive departments of the Government when so requested. In matters of exceptional gravity or importance the Attorney General appears in person before the Supreme Court.
What is the attorney general called?
The United States attorney general (AG) leads the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief lawyer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all legal matters.
Is Attorney General same as prosecutor?
A lawyer who represents the state in local criminal cases is usually referred to as the “ District Attorney ,” although, depending on your state, these attorneys can go by other titles such as “Prosecuting Attorney” or “County Attorney.” The Attorney General of a state typically represents the state in civil cases, but ...
What does Main Justice mean?
chief justice . noun. (in any of several Commonwealth countries) the judge presiding over a supreme court. (in the US) the presiding judge of a court composed of a number of members.
What power does the attorney general have?
The role of the NSW Attorney General
The NSW Attorney General is the legal advisor to the Government of NSW. The Attorney General is responsible for representing the State and may act on its behalf in all legal proceedings in which the State is a party. preserves civil liberties.
What’s the difference between attorney and lawyer?
Lawyers are people who have gone to law school and often may have taken and passed the bar exam. ... An attorney is someone who is not only trained and educated in law, but also practices it in court. A basic definition of an attorney is someone who acts as a practitioner in a court of law.
What branch of government does the attorney general fall under?
Attorney General’s Department
At both the Commonwealth and state levels of government, this department is under the control of an Attorney General and usually deals with the management and administration of the key functions of the legal system including the courts and tribunals, and laws.
How many attorney generals are there?
Of the 50 Attorneys General , 25 do not have a formal provision specifying the number of terms allowed. Of the 44 elected attorneys general, all serve four-year terms with the exception of Vermont, who serves a two-year term.
Are Attorney Generals elected?
Under the state Constitution, the Attorney General is elected to a four-year term in the same statewide election as the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Controller, Secretary of State, Treasurer, Superintendent of Public Instruction, and Insurance Commissioner.
What is difference between US attorney and attorney general?
At the federal level, prosecutors are known as U.S. attorneys. ... Assistant U.S. attorneys handle the bulk of the trial work. The U.S. attorney general, who is the chief law enforcement officer in the United States and the head of the Department of Justice, has supervisory responsibility over U.S. attorneys .
What are the duties and responsibilities of the attorney general?
[48] The common law functions of the Attorney – General include power to initiate and terminate criminal prosecutions, power to grant immunity from prosecution, advising on the grant of pardons, issuing fiats in relator actions, instituting contempt of court proceedings, appearing as amicus curiae in matters of public ...
Who is the prosecutor in a criminal case?
The prosecution is the legal party responsible for presenting the case in a criminal trial against an individual accused of breaking the law. Typically, the prosecutor represents the state or the government in the case brought against the accused person.
Is the FBI under the DOJ?
Within the U.S. Department of Justice, the FBI is responsible to the attorney general , and it reports its findings to U.S. Attorneys across the country. The FBI’s intelligence activities are overseen by the Director of National Intelligence.
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. Article III of the U.S. Constitution created the Supreme Court and authorized Congress to pass laws establishing a system of lower courts.
What does DOJ stand for?
About DOJ | DOJ | Department of Justice . Official websites use .gov.
