reader-response theorists share two beliefs: 1)
that the role of the reader cannot be omitted from our understanding of literature
and 2) that readers do not passively consume the meaning presented to them by an objective literary text; rather they actively make the meaning they find in literature” (154).
What is the purpose of reader-response?
In reader-response, the reader is essential to the meaning of a text for they bring the text to life. The purpose of a reading response is
examining, explaining, and defending your personal reaction to a text
. When writing a reader-response, write as an educated adult addressing other adults or fellow scholars.
What is the concept of reader response theory?
Reader response theory
identifies the significant role of the reader in constructing textual meaning
. In acknowledging the reader's essential role, reader response diverges from early text-based views found in New Criticism, or brain-based psychological perspectives related to reading.
How do you use Reader Response Theory?
Apply the reader-response methodology to works of
literature
. Engage in the writing process of a peer writer, including peer review. Review and evaluate a variety of reader-response papers by peer writers. Draft and revise a reader-response paper on a literary work.
Is reader a response theory?
A theory, which gained prominence in the late 1960s,
that focuses on the reader or audience reaction to a particular text
, perhaps more than the text itself. The theory is popular in both the United States and Germany; its main theorists include Stanley Fish, David Bleich, and Wolfgang Iser. …
What are the features of reader response theory?
reader-response theorists share two beliefs: 1)
that the role of the reader cannot be omitted from our understanding of literature
and 2) that readers do not passively consume the meaning presented to them by an objective literary text; rather they actively make the meaning they find in literature” (154).
What is Ecocriticism theory?
Ecocriticism is
the study of literature and the environment from an interdisciplinary point of view
, where literature scholars analyze texts that illustrate environmental concerns and examine the various ways literature treats the subject of nature.
What is the goal of reader response criticism?
The reader-response critic
examines the reader's reaction and its scope to evaluate distinct ways in which readers or interpretive communities, deduce the meanings
. The reader's interpretation can be a personal reaction. It can be a culturally inherited way of interpreting things.
How do you write a good reader response?
- Use a startling statistic.
- Cite an interesting fact.
- Pose an appropriate quotation.
- Tell an anecdote.
- Describe a scenario.
- Write a conversation.
- Tell a story.
- Put forth a question your essay will answer.
Why should we use reader response criticism?
Reader-response criticism argues that
literature should be viewed as a performing art in which each reader creates their own, possibly unique, text-related performance
. It stands in total opposition to the theories of formalism and the New Criticism.
How many types of responses are there in the reader response theory?
Reader-response strategies can be categorized, according to Richard Beach in A Teacher's Introduction to Reader-Response Theories (1993), into
five types
: textualCritical approach that emphasizes the text itself (relative to other forms of reader-response criticism); the text directs interpretation as the reader …
What are the five types of reader response theory?
Results: Reader-response theory could be categorized into several modes including: 1) “
Transactional” approach
used by Louise Rosenblatt and Wolfgang Iser 2) “Historical context” favored by Hans Robert Juass 3) “Affective stylistics” presented by Stanley Fish 4) “Psychological” approach employed by Norman Holland 5) “ …
What is the reader response theory by Rosenblatt?
Transactional reader-response theory, led by Louise Rosenblatt and supported by Wolfgang Iser,
involves a transaction between the text's inferred meaning and the individual interpretation by the reader influenced by their personal emotions and knowledge.
What is the reader response approach to reading?
Reader response theory is a movement within literary criticism that links form to response.
It emphasized the study of reading over the formal features
. Actively, it might be used to formulate questions of intention or response (Scott, 1994). Reader Response Theory emphasizes the creative role of the reader.
What are the two main differences between New Criticism and reader response criticism?
Reader-Response focuses on attention towards the text influenced by the reader's thoughts.
New Criticism aims towards the text with no influence
, but the text alone.
What are the key assumptions of reader response criticism?
As Charles Bressler notes in Literary Criticism, the basic assumption of reader-oriented criticism is
“Reader + Text = Meaning”
(80). The thoughts, ideas, and experiences a reader brings to the text, combined with the text and experience of reading it, work together to create meaning.
