The principle of equality states that
equal cases should be treated equally
, and that a difference in treatment requires that we can identify a morally relevant difference. The principle is related to the Golden Rule, and to the consistency formulation of Kant’s categorical imperative.
What are basic moral principles?
Moral Principles
The five principles,
autonomy, justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and fidelity
are each absolute truths in and of themselves. By exploring the dilemma in regards to these principles one may come to a better understanding of the conflicting issues.
What is the basic principle of equality?
For example, the principle of equality requires that
equal situations are treated equally and unequal situations differently
. Failure to do so will amount to discrimination unless an objective and reasonable justification exists.”
What are the 7 moral principles?
This approach – focusing on the application of seven mid-level principles to cases (
non-maleficence, beneficence, health maximisation, efficiency, respect for autonomy, justice, proportionality
) – is presented in this paper.
Is equality a moral value?
Equality (in whatever respect)
is never inherently valuable
; inherently valuable conditions and activities can be described without reference to equality. A norm of equality (say, in treatment or concern) is never the ultimate ground of any other moral principle.
What is the purpose of equality?
What is equality? Equality is about
ensuring that every individual has an equal opportunity to make the most of their lives and talents
. It is also the belief that no one should have poorer life chances because of the way they were born, where they come from, what they believe, or whether they have a disability.
WHO is based on the principle of equality?
The general principle of equality and non-discrimination is a fundamental element of
international human rights law
. … ‘ Thus, the right to equal treatment requires that all persons be treated equally before the law, without discrimination.
What are the six basic moral principles?
These principles include
(1) autonomy, (2) beneficence, (3) nonmaleficence, and (4) justice
. In health fields, veracity and fidelity are also spoken of as ethical principles but they are not part of the foundational ethical principles identified by bioethicists.
What are the three moral principles?
Three basic principles, among those generally accepted in our cultural tradition, are particularly relevant to the ethics of research involving human subjects:
the principles of respect of persons, beneficence and justice.
What are the 5 basic principles in professional ethics?
It is divided into three sections, and is underpinned by the five fundamental principles of
Integrity, Objectivity, Professional competence and due care, Confidentiality, and Professional behaviour
.
What are the 4 moral principles?
An overview of ethics and clinical ethics is presented in this review. The 4 main ethical principles, that is
beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice
, are defined and explained.
What are moral principles examples?
- Always tell the truth.
- Do not destroy property.
- Have courage.
- Keep your promises.
- Do not cheat.
- Treat others as you want to be treated.
- Do not judge.
- Be dependable.
What are the 8 ethical principles?
This analysis focuses on whether and how the statements in these eight codes specify core moral norms
(Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-Maleficence, and Justice)
, core behavioral norms (Veracity, Privacy, Confidentiality, and Fidelity), and other norms that are empirically derived from the code statements.
What are the 3 types of equality?
- Natural Equality: …
- Social Equality: …
- Civil Equality: …
- Political Equality: …
- Economic Equality: …
- Legal Equality: …
- Equality of Opportunity and Education:
What are some examples of equality?
| Equality Types Explanations/Examples | Social equal opportunity for all; jobs, club memberships and promotions | Political access to the same processes and opportunities; the right to vote or run for a political office |
|---|
How is equality a moral ideal?
It is natural to think that there is something wrong with inequality. … In “Equality as a Moral Ideal,” Harry Frankfurt argues that
there is nothing intrinsically unjust about economic inequality and that what is important, morally, is not that everyone have the same amount of money, but that everyone have enough.
