What is the biggest difference between life course theory, on the one hand, and functionalist and conflict theories, on the other? Life course theory
is more likely to focus on old age in the context of past experiences
, whereas both functionalist and conflict theories analyze old age in a more structural context.
Which posits that the relationships maintained by older adults are fewer in number but closer and of a higher quality than relationships they had at younger ages?
Socioemotional selectivity theory
suggests that adults become more selective in their friendships as they age, resulting in fewer, but higher quality, relationships.
What is the largest difference between the functionalist and conflict perspectives?
2. What is the largest difference between the Functionalist and Conflict perspectives and the Interactionist perspective?
The former two consider long-term repercussions of the group or situation, while the latter focuses on the present
.
When sociologists describe a society as graying This means that the society?
Graying – A term used to indicate that
an increasing proportion of a society’s population is elderly
. (Adults ages 65 and older) Graying is the result of two long-term trends in industrial societies: the tendency of families to have fewer children and the fact that people are living longer.
What has led to the numerical and proportional growth of older populations around the world?
In the U.S., the number and share of people age 80 and older is also growing. -The aging of the world’s population is due to
both declining levels of fertility and to increased longevity
. … As the proportion of older people increases in a population, fewer working-age adults support the elderly population.
What are some examples of conflict theory?
- Occupy Wall Street. …
- The Education System. …
- The Criminal Justice System. …
- #MeToo Movement. …
- Race and Black Lives Matter. …
- Proposition 8.
What is the main difference between functionalism and conflict theory?
While functionalism emphasizes stability,
conflict theory emphasizes change
. According to the conflict perspective, society is constantly in conflict over resources, and that conflict drives social change.
Why is disengagement theory inaccurate?
Why is disengagement theory considered to be inaccurate?
It wrongly predicts the way in which relationships between children and parents change as parents travel the years of late adulthood
. Which of the following is a leisure activity that is cultural, artistic, and self-expressive?
What are the 3 types of aging?
There are three kinds of aging:
biological, psychological, and social
.
What is an example of disengagement theory?
An example of disengagement theory if
an older adult who has heart disease may develop shortness of breath may be unable to continue daily walks with their friends
. … Another example of disengagement theory if when a retired career women experience loss of social network and self-satisfaction of work.
Why is the disengagement theory important?
Disengagement theory outlines a
process of disengagement from social life that people experience as they age and become elderly
. … As a functionalist theory, this framework casts the process of disengagement as necessary and beneficial to society, as it allows the social system to remain stable and ordered.
What factors have led to the graying of America?
- faster aging due to stress.
- dissatisfaction with retirement plans.
- increased health problems such as Alzheimer’s.
Does an aging society mean an aging culture?
An aging society may mean less innovation, less risk-taking, and more conservative values. But it also may mean
a wiser culture that is more protective of its assets
, including its young people. … As the culture ages, the social temperament will grow more conservative and less flexible.
Which countries are aging the fastest?
It will fall the most drastically by 35% or more in
Greece, Japan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland
. On the other end of the scale, it will increase by more than 20% in Australia, Mexico, and Israel.
Which country is aging the fastest?
| Rank Country % 65+ (of total population) | 1 China 11.9 | 2 India 6.1 | 3 United States 16 | 4 Japan 28.2 |
|---|
What factors contribute to rapid population growth?
Several factors are responsible for the rapid growth:
a drop in mortality rates, a young population, improved standards of living
, and attitudes and practices which favor high fertility.
