The broad pattern of ideas, beliefs, and values about citizens and government held by a population is its…
Political Culture
. A set of beliefs about politics, the economy, and society that helps people make sense of their world is called… An ideology.
What refers to a particular view of how we ought to organize and live our collective lives?
Social order
. refers to a particular view of how we ought to organize and live our collective lives.
Which statement describes the competing views of citizenship in the United States?
Which statement describes the competing views of citizenship in the United States, as explained in the text?
One view holds that individual participation in government should be limited since human nature is overly self-interested; the other places faith in the citizen's ability to act virtuously.
What kind of government has complete control over its citizens?
A dictatorship
is a form of government where one leader has absolute control over citizens' lives.
Which Enlightenment theorist argued that the state needed absolute power to control citizens *?
Which Enlightenment theorist argued that the state needed absolute power to control citizens? Q.
The Baron de Montesquieu
was an Enlightenment thinker who argued that a just government had its powers separated into three different branches.
Is a process or activity through which power and resources are gained and lost quizlet?
In the relationship between politics and government:
Politics
is the process or activity through which power is gained and lost, whereas government is a system for exercising authority over a body of people.
What are the provisions regarding citizenship in the USA?
Citizenship by Naturalization
An
applicant for citizenship must be at least 18 years old, must be able to read, write, and speak English
, and must have lived in the United States for five continuous years, or three years of he or she is married to a citizen. An alien must file a petition requesting citizenship.
What is the key difference between a citizen and a subject quizlet?
What is the difference between being a subject and being a citizen?
Subjects possess no rights that protect them from the government
. Citizens are members of a political community with rights as well as obligations.
What are organizations called where government power is exercised?
institutions
. are the organizations where government power is exercised and where political struggle takes place. capitalist.
Who is known as the father of political science?
Some have identified Plato (428/427–348/347 bce), whose ideal of a stable republic still yields insights and metaphors, as the first political scientist, though most consider
Aristotle
(384–322 bce), who introduced empirical observation into the study of politics, to be the discipline's true founder.
What government has total control?
Monarchy
: a form of government headed by a king or queen who inherits the position by birth, rules for life, and holds power that can range anywhere between limited to absolute. people) has total control and power.
What type of government has one person in charge?
An autocracy
is a government in which one person has all the power. There are two main types of autocracy: a monarchy and a dictatorship. In a monarchy, a king or queen rules the country.
What are the 3 main forms of government?
- Democracy.
- Monarchy.
- Dictatorship.
What are 3 natural rights according to the Enlightenment?
According to Locke, all the people are born free and equal, with three natural rights;
life, liberty, and property
.
What was the primary goal of the Enlightenment thinkers?
What was the main goal of most Enlightenment thinkers? The main goal was
to use human reason to achieve knowledge, freedom and happiness
.
What did John Locke and other Enlightenment thinkers emphasized over religion?
Terms in this set (16) John Locke and other Enlightenment thinkers emphasized
artistryculture ___________pirituality
over religion. … Locke believed that people are naturally reasonable, while Hobbes believed that people are naturally selfish.
