The prevailing climatic feature of North Africa and Southwest Asia is
a lack of precipitation
. From 10°to 30°north is a particular band of dry air that forms the region’s hot desert climate zone (BWh in the Köppen climate classification system) and is clearly apparent on a map of global climate regions (Figure 7.1. 3).
What is the climate in Southwest Asia?
Much of Southwest Asia has
an arid or a semiarid climate, with temperatures as high as 125°F during the day
. Some of the region’s deserts are covered with sand, while others are rocky. Sometimes, an oasis in the desert can support a community of people. Deserts also cover much of Iran, Iraq, and Syria.
What type of climate does the majority of Southwest Asia and Northern Africa have?
PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY North Africa, Southwest Asia, and Central Asia spread across two continents, stretching from the shores of the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the border of China in the east. It is a region of mountains, plateaus, and plains and
a largely dry climate
that creates large deserts.
What region is Southwest Asia and North Africa?
North Africa and Southwest Asia (Middle East)
Sahel–
area separating the Sahara from the tropical rainforest of Africa.
What do you know about Southwest Asia and North Africa?
North Africa and Southwest Asia is a region of the world that is
the cradle of ancient civilizations and modern religions
, but where resources are limited and unevenly distributed. Religious tension and political conflict have persisted.
What are three things North Africa has in common with Southwest Asia?
- The realm of North Africa and Southwest Asia extends from the Atlantic Ocean along the Moroccan coast to the western border of China. …
- Three basic features that dominate this realm include the arid type B climates, Islam as the predominant religion, and the export of petroleum and minerals to gain wealth.
What is the dominant climate feature of North Africa and Southwest Asia?
The prevailing climatic feature of North Africa and Southwest Asia is
a lack of precipitation
. From 10°to 30°north is a particular band of dry air that forms the region’s hot desert climate zone (BWh in the Köppen climate classification system) and is clearly apparent on a map of global climate regions (Figure 7.1. 3).
What type of climate is most common in Southwest Asia?
Although much of Southwest Asia is
arid or semiarid
, it does have some areas with adequate rainfall. Along the Mediterranean coast and across most of Turkey, hot summers and rainy winters like those in southern California create a good climate for growing citrus fruits, olives, and vegetables.
What is Southwest Asia known for?
The
world’s largest known deposits of petroleum
are in Southwest Asia. Most of them are concentrated around and under the Persian Gulf. Five countries that border the gulf—Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, and United Arab Emirates—hold more than half the world’s known oil.
What is the most common landform in Southwest Asia?
PENINSULAS AND WATERWAYS
The most distinctive landform in Southwest Asia is
the Arabian Peninsula
, which is separated from the continent of Africa by the Red Sea on the southwest and from the rest of Asia by the Persian Gulf on the east. The Red Sea covers a rift valley created by the movement of the Arabian plate.
What is another common name for the region of Southwest Asia and North Africa?
The Middle East
is the common term for a region consisting of countries in southwest Asia and, usually, at least part of North Africa.
Why is Southwest Asia and North Africa considered a cultural hearth?
Because of the mild climate and important rivers
, North Africa/Southwest Asia saw rise to two cultural hearths. A cultural hearth is a place that comes up with a way of living (culture) that the places around it adopt. Around 6000 years ago, people settled in the Nile river valley.
What is the major religion of North Africa and Southwest Asia?
The North Africa/Southwest Asia realm is the source of three world religions:
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
. Islam, the last of the major religions to arise in this realm, transformed, unified, and energized a vast domain extending from Europe to Southeast Asia and from Russia to East Africa.
Why is oil important in Southwest Asia and North Africa?
crude oil reserves lie under Southwest Asia. are known deposits that
can be pumped to the surface at a reasonable cost
. Developed countries depend on oil to meet most of their energy needs. Oil is used for transportation, power plants, and even as a raw material for plastics, medicines, and other goods.
What animal is the most to blame for the loss of forests in Southwest Asia and North Africa?
6) Which animal is most to blame for the loss of forests in Southwest Asia and North Africa?
Goats
?
Why do Southwest Asia and North Africa form a useful world region?
Why do SW Asia and North Africa form a useful world region? …
The Mediterranean Coast is a dry and arid climate
, while the highlands of Yemen receive more rain the rest of the region. Latitude and altitude explain these variations. You just studied 10 terms!