What Is The Definition Of Plasmolysis In Biology?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Plasmolysis is

a typical response of exposed to hyperosmotic stress

. The loss of turgor causes the violent detachment of the living protoplast from the cell wall. The plasmolytic process is mainly driven by the vacuole. Plasmolysis is reversible (deplasmolysis) and characteristic to living plant cells.

What is a plasmolysis in biology?

Plasmolysis is

the process of shrinkage or contraction of the protoplasm of a plant cell as a result of loss of water from the cell

. Plasmolysis is one of the results of osmosis and occurs very rarely in nature, but it happens in some extreme conditions.

What is plasmolysis of cell?

Plasmolysis is

the shrinking of protoplasm away from the cell wall of a plant or bacterium

. The protoplasmic shrinking is often due to water loss via exosmosis, thereby resulting in gaps between the cell wall and the plasma membrane.

What is plasmolysis with example?

When a living plant cell loses water through osmosis, there is shrinkage or contraction of the contents of cell away from the cell wall. This is known as plasmolysis. Example –

Shrinkage of vegetables in hypertonic conditions

.

What is plasmolysis Class 9 Ncert?

What is plasmolysis? Answer: When a

living plant cell loses water through osmosis there is shrinkage or contraction of the contents of the cell away from the cell wall

.

Where do we use plasmolysis at home in biology?

Spraying of weedicides kills

weeds in lawns, orchards and agricultural fields

. This is due to the natural phenomena-Plasmolysis. When more amount of salt is added as the preservatives for food like jams, jellies, and pickles.

Why is plasmolysis important?

Plasmolysis demonstrates

the permeability of the cell wall and the semipermeable nature of the protoplasm

. 3. It helps to detect whether a particular cell is living or dead as the plasmolysis does not take place in a dead cell.

What is plasmolysis explain with diagram?

(a) Plasmolysis can be defined as

the shrinkage of the cytoplasm of a plant cell

, away from its cell wall and toward the centre. It occurs because of the movement of water from the intracellular space to the outer-cellular space.

What causes plasmolysis?

Plasmolysis is generally a reversible decrease in the volume of a walled plant cell protoplast caused by

water flow down a gradient along the chemical potential of water when the cell is exposed to hyperosmotic external solute concentrations

.

How does plasmolysis occur?

Plasmolysis occurs

due to Exosmosis in which the water molecules move from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration of the cell around the surroundings through the cell membrane

. … Plants stand upright due to the turgor in the plants which pushes them and stops the plant cell from bursting.

What is Plasmolysis PDF?

Plasmolysis is

a typical response of plant cells exposed to hyperosmotic stress

. … In summary, the hydrostatic skeleton resulting from the osmotic state of the plant vacuole ” overrules ” the stabilization by cortical cytoskeletal elements.

What is Plasmolysis by Topper?

When a living plant cell

loses water through osmosis

, the contents of the cell shrink away from the cell wall. This process is called plasmolysis. Plasmolysis does not occur in dead cells. Plasmolysis is seen when plant cells loses water to a hypertonic environment.

Is Plasmolysis a Class 9?

Plasmolysis is defined as the process of

contraction

or shrinkage of the protoplasm of a plant cell and is caused due to the loss of water in the cell. Plasmolysis is an example of the results of osmosis and rarely occurs in nature.

What are cisterns Class 9?

Answer:

A reservoir or a closed space filled with body fluid like chyle, lymph, or cerebrospinal fluid etc

is called cistern.

What are cisterns in biology class 9?

cisterns are

flattened plate like structures that make up the golgi body

. They are stacked upon each other (usually 6 together). It helps to carry enzymes and cargo proteins to other cell destinations.

What is plasmolysis and its advantages?

Answer: The cell can be restored quickly to its normal turgid condition simply by returning it to a dilute medium or water. However, plasmolysis

prevents normal water balance and other functions of the plant as a whole

, and thus plants cannot tolerate prolonged exposure to medium more concentrated than their own cells.

David Martineau
Author
David Martineau
David is an interior designer and home improvement expert. With a degree in architecture, David has worked on various renovation projects and has written for several home and garden publications. David's expertise in decorating, renovation, and repair will help you create your dream home.