The Jackson-Pratt drain is oval-shaped with numerous orifices and intraluminal corrugations (inlay). The Blake drain has four channels along the sides with a solid core center. Silicone or Silastic tubes
are less reactive than other types of drains
. They are less prone to becoming plugged as a result of clotting serum.
Whats a Blake drain?
Blake drain –
a round silicone tube with channels that carry fluid to a negative pressure collection device
. Drainage is thought to be achieved by capillary action, allowing fluid to travel through the open grooves into a closed cross section, which contains the fluid and allows it to be suctioned through the tube.
What is a Blake drain used for?
Blake drains are round, flexible, silicone tubes that have been reported to be as effective as traditional
large- bore rigid chest tubes in thoracic drainage after cardiac procedures in
both pediatric and adult patients [10–13].
What type of drain is a Blake drain?
Blake Drain:
Radiopaque silicone drain
with 4 channels along the sides. They are flexible fluted drains that exert constant suction over the entire length of the fluted portion of the drain with noncollapsible tubing and long channels for drainage.
What are the different types of surgical drains?
- Passive Drains. Passive drains are made of latex, polypropylene, or silastic rubber. …
- Active Drains. Active drains are closed systems that collect fluid into a reservoir. …
- Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy. …
- Infection. …
- Vascular Damage. …
- Spread of Neoplastic Cells. …
- Dehiscence. …
- Blockage.
Is drain removal painful?
Having a drain removed usually does not hurt
, but it can feel rather odd as the tubing slides out of the body. The incision is then covered with a dressing or left open to the air. Stitches are usually not needed, but you should avoid swimming or soaking in a tub for two days.
How does Blake drain work?
Blake drains (Ethicon, Sommerville, NJ) are white radiopaque silicone tubing with a solid core and four channels running the length of the drain (Fig 1). They are flexible, noncollapsible, round drains that exude constant suction over the length of the channels by
capillary action
.
What color is serous drainage?
Serous drainage is composed mainly of plasma. It is often thin and watery and will usually have a
clear to yellowish or brownish appearance
. Small amounts of serous drainage are normal during the first stages of healing.
What is the fluid that drains after surgery?
Serous fluid and blood mixed together is called
serosanguineous fluid
. The drain is designed to collect serosanguineous fluid by way of suction. The drain helps to reduce the risk of infection and seroma (a build up of fluid in the soft tissues).
Is a Blake drain a chest tube?
Blake drains appear to be at least as effective and safe as
conventional chest tubes
in draining the mediastinum and pleural spaces following cardiac surgery.
What are the four types of wound drainage?
There are four types of wound drainage:
serous, sanguineous, serosanguinous, and purulent
. Serous drainage is clear, thin, and watery. The production of serous drainage is a typical response from the body during the normal inflammatory healing stage.
What color should drainage be after surgery?
The amount of fluid collected by the drain is related to the extent of the surgical procedure. This means, the more extensive the procedure, the more fluid is produced. The color of the fluid usually begins as cranberry (blood tinged) and as the days after surgery go by, the color becomes
pink or yellow
.
Why put a drain in a wound?
Surgical wound drainage is recognized as a key element in facilitating the healing process. Wound drainage systems are designed
to allow enough moisture to remain in tissues to promote regeneration and lessen inflammation
, while removing excess exudate or material that may hamper the healing process.
How do you sleep with a JP drain?
Sleep on the side opposite of the drain
. This will help you to avoid blocking the tubing or pulling it out of the suction bulb. Ask your doctor about when it is safe to shower, bathe, or soak in water.
How do I know if my surgical drain is clogged?
Your temperature is 100.5°F (38.0°C) or higher. Your skin is very red where the tube comes out (a small amount of redness is normal).
There is drainage from the skin around the tube site
. There is more tenderness and swelling at the drain site.
What happens if JP drain is removed too soon?
If drains after tummy tuck are removed too early, there
may be increased risk of seroma formation (fluid collection)
. Almost all patients after tummy tuck will develop a small seroma if investigated using ultrasound.
