What Is The Difference Between A Defendant And A Respondent?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The defendant in a lawsuit is the person against whom the action is brought, by the

plaintiff

. A defendant in an arbitration case or a divorce case is called the “respondent.” U.S. Law has two kinds of court cases which involve defendants: … Civil cases, which are lawsuits brought by one party against another.

What is a respondent in legal terms?

Respondent.

The individual, organisation or corporation against whom/which legal proceedings are commenced

. Also known as a ‘defendant’ in admiralty and corporations matters and in some courts. In an appeal it is the party who/ which did not commence the appeal.

Is respondent the same as defendant?


The respondent can be either the plaintiff or the defendant from the court below

, as either party can appeal the decision thereby making themselves the petitioner and their adversary the respondent. Formerly, in the equity courts of common law, the defendant was always called the respondent.

Who is a respondent in a court case?

“Petitioner” refers to the party who petitioned the Supreme Court to review the case. This party is variously known as the petitioner or the appellant. “Respondent”

refers to the party being sued or tried

and is also known as the appellee.

What is difference between accused and respondent?

is that accused is (legal) the person charged with an offense; the defendant in a criminal case while respondent is (legal) person who answers for the defendant in a case before a court in some legal systems, when one appeals a criminal case, one names the original court as defendant, but the state is the respondent.

Does defendant or plaintiff come first?

(In the trial court,

the first name listed is the plaintiff, the party bringing the suit

. The name following the “v” is the defendant. If the case is appealed, as in this example, the name of the petitioner (appellant) is usually listed first, and the name of the respondent (appellee) is listed second.

Where do you use the respondent and defendant?

Plaintiff and defendant are

used when referring to any civil case

and defendant is also used for accused in criminal cases. Petitioner and Respondent are used when referring to any petition filed in the higher courts. And lastly, Appellant and Respondent are used when referring to parties to an appeal.

Who would be a respondent?

A respondent is

someone you say is responsible for the discrimination

. The Tribunal can only give a remedy against a respondent. A complainant can apply to add another person or organization as a respondent. A respondent can also apply to add a respondent if the complainant agrees or doesn’t object.

What is a respondent behavior?


behavior that is evoked by a specific stimulus and that will consistently and predictably occur if the stimulus is presented

. Also called elicited behavior. See also reflex.

What does it mean to be named as a respondent?

A respondent is

a person who gives an answer

. … A respondent is a person who answers a question, letter, email message, survey, or anything else that requires a response. You can see the word respond, which means “answer or reply to” in respondent.

What is another word for respondent?

In this page you can discover 17 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for respondent, like:

defendant

, applicant, answerer, appellant, employer, informant, respondents, accused, answering, responder and responser.

What does special respondent mean?

A “Special Respondent” is

a non-parent with whom the child or children have a significant relationship

. For example, a Special Respondent may be aunt, uncle, grandparent, close family friend, or a foster parent.

Who files an appeal?

A party who files an appeal is called

an “appellant”

, “plaintiff in error”, “petitioner” or “pursuer”, and a party on the other side is called an “appellee”. A “cross-appeal” is an appeal brought by the respondent. For example, suppose at trial the judge found for the plaintiff and ordered the defendant to pay $50,000.

Is the accused the respondent?

The Respondent is the term used to

describe the person who is accused in

, or is responding to, the complaint.

Does petitioner mean plaintiff?

The petitioner is

the party who presents a petition to the court

. … This can be either the plaintiff or defendant from the court below, as either of the parties can present the case to a higher court for further proceedings. See also respondent.

What is accused in law?

Accused:

formally charged but not yet tried for committing a crime

; the person who has been charged may also be called the defendant. Acquittal: a judgment of court, based on the decision of either a jury or a judge, that a person accused is not guilty of the crime for which he has been tried.

Maria LaPaige
Author
Maria LaPaige
Maria is a parenting expert and mother of three. She has written several books on parenting and child development, and has been featured in various parenting magazines. Maria's practical approach to family life has helped many parents navigate the ups and downs of raising children.