The concept of ‘polyphony’ (borrowed from music) is central to this analysis. Polyphony literally means
multiple voices
. Bakhtin reads Dostoevsky’s work as containing many different voices, unmerged into a single perspective, and not subordinated to the voice of the author.
What is the difference between polyphony and heteroglossia?
For Bakhtin (1981 [1930s]), there are many varieties within a single language, corresponding to different social groupings, and heteroglossia is
the use of another’s voice “serving to express authorial intentions but in a refracted way
” (Bakhtin 1981:324, while polyphony refers to the multifractal coherence that is …
What is Dialogism according to Bakhtin?
Subject Index Entry. Bakhtinian dialogism refers
to a philosophy of language and a social theory that was developed by Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin
(1895–1975). Life is dialogic and a shared event; living is participating in dialogue. Meaning comes about through dialogue at whatever level that dialogue takes place.
What is a polyphonic narrative?
In literature, polyphony (Russian: полифония) is a feature of narrative, which
includes a diversity of simultaneous points of view and voices
.
What is meant by heteroglossia?
:
a diversity of voices, styles of discourse, or points of view in a literary work and especially a novel
.
Is Bakhtin a structuralist?
Bakhtin was not a Marxist or a post-structuralist, but rather
a thinker interested in the social relations inherent in any form of speech or writing
. … Bakhtin uses the concept of dialogism in discussing the distinction between novels and poetry as literary forms.
What is polyphony by Bakhtin?
Polyphony literally means
multiple voices
. Bakhtin reads Dostoevsky’s work as containing many different voices, unmerged into a single perspective, and not subordinated to the voice of the author. Each of these voices has its own perspective, its own validity, and its own narrative weight within the novel.
What does polyphony mean in English?
:
a style of musical composition employing two or more simultaneous but relatively independent melodic lines
: counterpoint.
What is a dialogic process?
Dialogic refers to the use of conversation or shared dialogue to explore the meaning of something. … Dialogic processes refer to
implied meaning in words uttered by a speaker and interpreted by a listener
. Dialogic works carry on a continual dialogue that includes interaction with previous information presented.
What is polyphonic nature?
The word “polyphonic” is a musical term,
referring to simultaneous lines of independent melody making a whole
. … Mikhail Bakhtin coined the phrase “the polyphonic novel” in his 1934 paper “Discourse of the Novel”. Polyphony is, he argues, a feature of narrative, which includes a diversity of points of view and voices.
What is an example of polyphony?
Examples of Polyphony
Rounds,
canons, and fugues
are all polyphonic. (Even if there is only one melody, if different people are singing or playing it at different times, the parts sound independent.) … Music that is mostly homophonic can become temporarily polyphonic if an independent countermelody is added.
What is the difference between homophonic and polyphonic?
In homophony, one part, usually the highest, tends to predominate and there is little rhythmic differentiation between the parts, whereas in polyphony,
rhythmic distinctiveness reinforces melodic autonomy
.
What are counterpoints in music?
Counterpoint,
art of combining different melodic lines in a musical composition
. It is among the characteristic elements of Western musical practice. The word counterpoint is frequently used interchangeably with polyphony.
What is an example of heteroglossia?
Bakhtin identifies a specific type of discourse, the “authoritative discourse,” which demands to be assimilated by the reader or listener; examples might be
religious dogma, or scientific theory, or a popular book
.
What is Monoglossia and heteroglossia?
Monoglossia (
meaning ‘single voice’
) is defi ned as the macro-level form of language used to reinforce dominant social groups and their views, while heteroglossia (‘many voices’) refers to the variability of ‘voices’ and language present at the microlevel. … …
What is Monoglossic?
A monoglossic ideology,
the ideology that underpins most bilingual education at present
, views the languages of a bilingual as discreet and separate. … School, and the trilingual language program of Luxembourg.