Both Puritan and Enlightenment thinkers come at “truth” in different ways: The Enlightenment thinkers, truth is to be discovered through the use of the mind and the applications of scientific principles. The
Puritans emphasize faith
. Enlightenment thinkers emphasize reason.
What are the major differences between Puritan literature and the literature during the Age of Reason?
What is the difference between Puritan and the Age of Reason views on Literature?
Puritan Views- Sermons, diaries, poetry about religion/ family
. Age of Reason Views- Nonfiction, social issues, pamphlets, essays, poems, songs.
How did the Enlightenment affect the Puritans?
The Enlightenment. The first Puritans who settled in New England brought with
them a passion and conviction in their religious beliefs
. Many also believed in the reality and efficacy of magic. … This partial church membership led to greater religious participation, but at the same time weakened the purity of religion.
What is the Puritan era?
Puritanism was
a religious reformation movement that began in England in the late 1500s
. Its initial goal was removing any remaining links to Catholicism within the Church of England after its separation from the Catholic Church. To do this, Puritans sought to change the structure and ceremonies of the church.
Did the Puritans support the Enlightenment?
In America the religious roots of the state are given explicitly rational form in
Enlightenment
thought. … Here the Puritan subject, confident in his own inward freedom, becomes a religious reflection of Enlightenment subjectivity, free in its relation both to its own rationality and to its natural desires.
It promoted the scientific method, challenged ideas grounded in tradition, faith or superstition, and advocated
the restructuring of governments and social institutions based on reason
.
What are the ideas of Enlightenment?
The Enlightenment, a philosophical movement that dominated in Europe during the 18th century, was centered around the idea that reason is the primary source of authority and legitimacy, and advocated such ideals as
liberty, progress, tolerance, fraternity, constitutional government, and separation of church and state
.
What is the most significant difference between Puritan and Enlightenment literature?
The Enlightenment thinkers, truth is to be discovered through the use of the mind and the applications of scientific principles.
The Puritans emphasize faith
. Enlightenment thinkers emphasize reason.
What did the Puritans believe in?
Puritan Religious Life
The Puritans believed that
God had formed a unique covenant, or agreement, with them
. They believed that God expected them to live according to the Scriptures, to reform the Anglican Church, and to set a good example that would cause those who had remained in England to change their sinful ways.
What are the main characteristics of Puritanism?
The
moral and religious earnestness
that was characteristic of Puritans was combined with the doctrine of predestination inherited from Calvinism to produce a “covenant theology,” a sense of themselves as the elect chosen by God to live godly lives both as individuals and as a community.
What religion are Puritans today?
The Puritans were
English Protestants
in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should become more Protestant.
What are 5 values of Puritanism?
These Puritan ideas might be summarized in five words:
depravity, covenant, election, grace, and love
.
What are the Puritans known for?
The Puritans were members of a
religious reform movement
known as Puritanism that arose within the Church of England in the late 16th century. They believed the Church of England was too similar to the Roman Catholic Church and should eliminate ceremonies and practices not rooted in the Bible.
How did the Enlightenment period changed society?
The Enlightenment
helped combat the excesses of the church, establish science as a source of knowledge, and defend human rights against tyranny
. It also gave us modern schooling, medicine, republics, representative democracy, and much more.
What are the 5 main ideas of Enlightenment?
At least six ideas came to punctuate American Enlightenment thinking:
deism, liberalism, republicanism, conservatism, toleration and scientific progress
. Many of these were shared with European Enlightenment thinkers, but in some instances took a uniquely American form.
Did the church support the Enlightenment?
For centuries, the Catholic Church had characterized human beings as naturally sinful and in need of forgiveness through religion. Enlightenment philosophy was
in direct opposition to
this because of their positive emphasis on the importance of the individual.
