Himachal Pradesh | Union territory 1 November 1956 | State 25 January 1971 | Capital Shimla (Summer) Dharamshala (Winter) | 12 Districts show List |
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What was the capital of Himachal Pradesh?
A 560 feet long tunnel was constructed beyond Sanjauli. In 1864
Shimla
was declared as the summer capital of India. After Independence, Shimla became the capital of Punjab and was later named the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
Which is the second capital of Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal Pradesh
The hilly state is another one that has two capitals —
Dharamshala and Shimla
.
What is the old name of Shimla?
According to Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP) functionary Aman Puri, the popular holiday retreat was originally called Shyamala but as the Britishers found it tough to pronounce, they renamed it
Simla
which later became Shimla.
Who gave Shimla name?
The History of Shimla dates back to the year 1819. Before that Shimla was under the rule of the Gurkhas. It was after the Gurkha War that
the British soldiers
founded a dense forest near the temple of Goddess Shyamala and gave it the name Shimla.
What is the language of Himachal Pradesh?
Hindi
to be official language of the State. – The official language of the State of Himachal Pradesh shall be Hindi.
Which is better Dharamshala or Shimla?
Dharamshala is more beautiful and scenic
. If you love photography you will love the place. However, Shimla is also beautiful but very Congested and commercialized. You have to move further upwards toward Narkanda, Naldhera and Fagu to get better photographs.
What is the old name of Himachal Pradesh?
Trigarta
:The state lay in the foothills drained by three rivers, i.e. Ravi, Beas and Satluj and hence the name. It is believed to have been an independent republic.
Who named Himachal Pradesh?
Himachal was named by
Acharya Diwakar Datt Sharma
who was one of the greatest Sanskrit scholar.
Who were the oldest residents of Himachal Pradesh?
The Kols or Mundas
are believed to be the original migrants to the hills of present day Himachal. The second phase of migrants came in the form of Mongoloid people known as Bhotas and Kiratas. Later on came the third and most important wave of migrants in the form of the Aryans who left their Central Asian home.
Which is the smallest river of HP?
Largest District Area-wise Lahaul-Spiti | Smallest District Area-wise Hamirpur | Smallest District Population-wise Lahaul-Spiti | Smallest River- lengthwise Yamuna | Smallest Wildlife-sanctuary Shilli (Solan) |
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Is Shimla Queen of Hills?
Shimla is popularly known as the queen of hills that
spread across seven hills in the northwest Himalayas
. It is situated among lush valleys and forests of rhododendron, oak, and pine, it is the capital of Himachal Pradesh that was known as the summer capital of colonial India.
Why is Shimla so cold?
Snowfall may occur during the first week and cold winds come from Higher Himalayan region, making it an ideal time for winter and snow lovers and honeymooners.
Climate becomes very cold through
the chilly winds blowing from Himalayan Peaks, perfect for honeymooners.
Which goddess is Shimla named after?
Manoj Singh, general secretary of the VHP’s state unit says the name ‘Shimla’ is derived from the
Hindu Goddess Shyamala Devi
, as per the Daily. She is the incarnation of Kali. Singh adds that ‘Shimla’ is symbolic of abeyance to British rule in sovereign India.
Who is MLA of Shimla?
Shimla | Incumbent MLA Suresh Bhardwaj | Political Party Bharatiya Janata Party | Elected Year 2017 | Constituency Details |
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How many meters higher than Delhi is Shimla?
Delhi is at an elevation of about 200 meters from above the sea level whereas Shimla is at an elevation of about 2200 meters from above the sea level. Therefore, Shimla is at a much higher elevation of around
2000 meters
than Delhi.