Democracy, meaning “rule of the people”, is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. Democracy is sometimes referred to as “rule of the majority”.
What is an elected representative of the people?
Elected representatives are elected by the people in a country, city, or other geographical unit to represent them in a legislature or government. They make laws, interact with constituents, and participate in debates and interviews to explain and promote their positions.
What does the word government refer to?
The word government refers to
a governing body that makes decisions and gets things done for the welfare of its citizens
. The government provides equal supports to its citizens against any discrimination and injustice. It maintains peace and so keeps society in order.
What is the leader of a monarchy typically called?
Monarchy is a political system in which supreme authority is vested in
the monarch
, an individual ruler who functions as head of state.
What is a group of representatives called?
Congress. the group of people in the US who are elected to make laws. It consists of the
House of Representatives
and the Senate.
Why people elect their representatives?
People would elect their representatives to the Parliament, then, one group from among these elected representatives forms the government. … In this sense people, through their chosen representatives, form the government and also control it.
What does sovereignty refer to?
Sovereignty is a political concept that refers
to dominant power or supreme authority
. In a monarchy, supreme power resides in the “sovereign”, or king. … Sovereignty is essentially the power to make laws, even as Blackstone defined it.
What is a monarchy government?
Monarchy is the oldest form of government in the United Kingdom. In a monarchy,
a king or queen is Head of State
. … This means that, while The Sovereign is Head of State, the ability to make and pass legislation resides with an elected Parliament.
What is an example of administration?
Administration is defined as the act of managing duties, responsibilities, or rules. An example of administration is
the act of the principal in the school managing the faculty and staff and employing the rules of the school system
. A court’s management and distribution of property during a judicial proceeding.
Which type of government is chosen by the people?
Democracy
is a government of the people, by the people and for the people.
What nations have a monarchy?
| Monarchy Official local name(s) Title of Head of State | Kingdom of Bhutan In Dzongkha: Druk Gyal Khap King | Brunei Darussalam In Malay: Negara Brunei Darussalam Sultan | Kingdom of Cambodia In Khmer: Preăh Réachéanachâk Kâmpŭchéa King | Canada In English and French: Canada Queen |
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What are the positions in a monarchy?
- King/Queen.
- Prince/Princess.
- Duke/Duchess.
- Marquess/Marchioness.
- Earl/Countess.
- Viscount/Viscountess.
- Baron/Baroness.
- See more hereditary western european titles of nobility.
How are leaders chosen in a monarchy?
In Monarchies, leaders are
chosen through birth or if married into royal family
. They’re replaced through inheritance (only peaceful way). Leaders are never elected.In monarchies leaders never have to follow the same rules as everyone else.
Who elects the Congress?
Members of Congress in both houses are elected
by direct popular vote
. Senators are elected via a statewide vote and representatives by voters in each congressional district. Congressional districts are apportioned to the states, once every ten years, based on population figures from the most recent nationwide census.
What is a group of people who are elected to make laws?
representative government: also known as an “indirect democracy” or a republic. This is when the people elect “
representatives
” to make laws for their benefit. republic: the type of government in which voters elect representatives to make the laws for the country.
How is the Senate elected?
The 17th Amendment to the Constitution requires Senators to be elected by a direct vote of those she or he will represent. Election winners are decided by the plurality rule. That is, the person who receives the highest number of votes wins.
What do you mean by election process?
An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated since the 17th century. … Election is the fact of electing, or being elected.
What is sovereignty class 8?
Answer: Sovereign : Sovereignty means
a country being independent
. People of the sovereign country follow the rules that are made by their representatives. In a sovereign nation, citizens and the government have the right to take decisions on internal and external matters.
What is election constituency?
Electoral Constituency. India is divided into different areas for the purpose of elections. These areas are called electoral constituencies. The voters who live in an area elect one representative.
Who elects nominates Rajya Sabha?
12 members are nominated by the President. As per the Fourth Schedule to the Constitution of India on 26 January 1950, the Rajya Sabha was to consist of 216 members of which 12 members were to be nominated by the President and the remaining 204 elected to represent the States.
What is pluralist theory of sovereignty?
Pluralists believe that social heterogeneity prevents any single group from gaining dominance. … The pluralist approach to the study of power, states that nothing categorical about power can be assumed in any community.
What gives a nation or a ruler sovereignty?
A holder of sovereignty derives
authority from some mutually acknowledged source of legitimacy
— natural law, a divine mandate, hereditary law, a constitution, even international law. In the contemporary era, some body of law is ubiquitously the source of sovereignty.
What is called monarchy?
A monarchy is
a country that is ruled by a monarch
, and monarchy is this system or form of government. A monarch, such as a king or queen, rules a kingdom or empire. In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch’s power is limited by a constitution. … It derives from Greek monarkhiā, from monarkhos, “monarch.”
Is monarchy a dictatorship?
It is
considered a dictatorship because one person has absolute power
. The strengths and weaknesses of an absolute monarchy are very similar to a dictatorship, because the head of state (a king, queen, etc.) has total and absolute control.
What is monarchy explain with example?
A monarchy is a form of government wherein a group which is usually a family (referred to as a “dynasty”) heads up the country, and a monarch (the head of state) is put in charge. An example of a monarchy is
that which presently rules over Britain and is headed up by the Queen Elizabeth II.
Who is an administrator in an organization?
An administrator is
a person who ensures that an organization operates efficiently
. Their specific duties depend on the type of company, organization, or entity where they work. Above all, administrators need to be highly organized and have good communication skills.
What is the type of government?
A government is a system of order for a nation, state, or another political unit. … Some of the different types of government include a
direct democracy
, a representative democracy, socialism, communism, a monarchy, an oligarchy, and an autocracy.
Is a republic a democracy?
republic,
form of government in which a state is ruled by representatives of the citizen body
. … Because citizens do not govern the state themselves but through representatives, republics may be distinguished from direct democracy, though modern representative democracies are by and large republics.
Who is in the national government?
The Federal Government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in
the Congress, the President, and the Federal courts
, respectively.
What is administration in an organization?
Administration, also referred to as business administration, is
the management and application of the processes an office, business, or organisation
. It involves the efficient and effective organisation of people, information, and other resources to achieve organisational objectives.
What does administrative work mean?
Administrative tasks are
duties related to maintaining an office setting
. These duties vary widely from workplace to workplace but most often include tasks such as scheduling appointments, answering phones, greeting visitors, and maintaining organized file systems for the organization.
How are leaders chosen in a republic?
The head of state in a republic is generally a person who has been chosen
by the citizens by direct election or by a group of elected representatives to act as the top representative of
the people. In most republics, the head of state is called the president.
What is an elected king?
An elective monarchy
is a monarchy ruled by an elected monarch, in contrast to a hereditary monarchy in which the office is automatically passed down as a family inheritance. The manner of election, the nature of candidate qualifications, and the electors vary from case to case.
How are leaders chosen in a oligarchy?
Most classic oligarchies have resulted when
governing elites were recruited exclusively from a ruling caste
—a hereditary social grouping that is set apart from the rest of society by religion, kinship, economic status, prestige, or even language.
What owns Queen Elizabeth?
While
Buckingham Palace
—and its 775 rooms—is the Queen’s main abode, her portfolio of lavish properties also includes Windsor Castle (the world’s largest occupied castle); Holyrood Palace, a 12th-century monastery-turned-royal palace in Edinburgh, Scotland; and Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland, which sits on 100 …
What is the hierarchy of British titles?
The five possible titles, ranked from highest to lowest, are:
duke, marquess, earl, viscount, and baron for men
; duchess, marchioness, countess, viscountess, and baroness for women.
What is the hierarchy of titles for British nobility?
peerage, Body of peers or titled nobility in Britain. The five ranks, in descending order, are
duke, marquess, earl (see count), viscount, and baron
. Until 1999, peers were entitled to sit in the House of Lords and exempted from jury duty. Titles may be hereditary or granted for life.
Who gets called prince or princess?
What this means is that
only the children and grandchildren of the monarch through the male line
are automatically given the title of prince or princess, as well as the first son of the eldest son of the Prince of Wales (Prince George).
