While stratification in the United States refers to the unequal distribution of resources among individuals, global stratification refers to
this unequal distribution among nations
. There are two dimensions to this stratification: gaps between nations and gaps within nations.
What is global stratification quizlet?
STUDY. Social Stratification.
A system in which groups of people are divided into layers according to their relative property, power, and prestige
; A way of ranking large groups of people into a hierarchy according to their relative privileges.
Which is the best definition of global stratification?
Which is the best definition of global stratification?
the unequal distribution of wealth on a global basis
.
What is the importance of global stratification?
Global stratification
greatly affects the life chances of people around the world
. As noted earlier, people in the poorest nations live in some of the worst conditions possible. AIDS, malaria, starvation, and other deadly diseases are common.
What is global stratification and classification?
Stratification refers
to the gaps in resources both between nations and within nations
. … Researchers try to understand global inequality by classifying it according to factors such as how industrialized a nation is, whether a country serves as a means of production or as an owner, and what income a nation produces.
What are the three worlds of global stratification?
Sociologists employ three broad categories to denote global stratification:
most industrialized nations, industrializing nations, and least industrialized nations
.
What are the 4 systems of stratification?
Concrete forms of social stratification are different and numerous. However, sociologists have grouped majority of these into four basic systems of stratification:
slavery, estates, caste and class
.
What are some examples of global stratification?
Three examples are
the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan
. Although these nations do have many poor people, most of the poor still have a better standard of living than the lowest-income nations. The largest proportion of the world’s nations – about 42% – falls into the middle-income category.
What is global stratification and how is it maintained?
Global stratification
compares the wealth, economic stability, status, and power of countries across the world
. … As some nations embraced technology and saw increased wealth and goods, others maintained their ways; as the gap widened, the nonindustrialized nations fell further behind.
What are the ways elites maintain stratification?
- Social stratification is maintained within a nation by elites who control ideas and information, and use force.
- Underlying the maintenance of stratification is control of social institutions, such as the legal establishment, the police, and the military.
What are the four worlds of global stratification?
Today a popular typology simply ranks nations into groups called
wealthy (or high-income) nations, middle-income nations, and poor (or low-income) nations
. This classification has the advantage of being based on the most important economic difference among the nations of the world: how much income and wealth they have.
What are the two dimension of global stratification?
There are two dimensions to this stratification:
gaps between nations and gaps within nations
. When it comes to global inequality, both economic inequality and social inequality may concentrate the burden of poverty among certain segments of the Earth’s population (Myrdal, 1970).
What are the two main theories to study global stratification?
The two most widely applied perspectives on global stratification are
modernization theory and dependency theory
.
What is the main reason for global inequality?
historical processes such as wars, industrialisation, colonisation, as well as current trade arrangements, financial systems and global politics impact inequality between nations,
individuals and groups
within countries.
What is most effective in maintaining society’s stratification?
Which of the following is most effective in maintaining society’s stratification?
Most Industrialized, Industrializing, and Least Industrialized
.
What is the difference between open and closed stratification?
Sociologists distinguish between two systems of stratification. Closed systems accommodate little change in social position and are typically based on ascribed status or some trait from birth. …
Open systems, which are based on achievement, allow movement and interaction between layers and classes
.