Transportation- the most important function of cargo handling is the final delivery through smooth transportation of the products . Logistics insure the products before the delivery process, so the cargo should be handled safely. The goods can also be in bulk, logistics have to ensure about each product.
What is cargo handling?
the activity of moving goods on and off ships, planes, trucks, etc.: Private companies own the major ports and also provide services such as cargo handling and towage.
What is the importance of cargo handling in port facility?
High capacity Loading and Unloading Operation on port to reduce ship stay time resulting in less emission on ports. Quick turnaround time will ensure slow steaming at sea hence less emission. Efficient cargo handling means safer and easier cargo operation and monitoring.
What are the things you should know during cargo handling?
- Plan and Monitor Loading and Discharging of Cargo. ...
- Have Knowledge of IMDG Containers Loaded Onboard. ...
- Handle Reefer Containers With Care. ...
- Check Lashings Of Out of Gauge Cargo (OOG) ...
- Have Proper Visual Inspection of Ship’s Draught. ...
- Check Ship’s Ballast and List.
What is freight cargo handling?
The primary responsibility of a cargo handler is to supervise the loading and unloading of all consignments . Cargo handlers move freight, stock and other materials and often perform other unskilled labour. ... Cargo handlers may attach identifying labels or mark them with information.
What are the duties of a cargo agent?
Cargo and freight agents facilitate shipments of goods through airline, train, and trucking terminals and shipping docks . Agents ensure that shipments are picked up and delivered on time, paperwork is completed, and fees are collected. For international shipments, agents prepare and verify customs and tariff forms.
Why is it called cargo?
cargo Add to list Share. Cargo refers to goods carried by a large vehicle, like a plane, ship, train, or truck. ... Cargo originates from the Latin word carricare which means “to load on a cart, or wagon .” Cargo can be loaded on a cart, but it’s usually loaded on something much bigger.
What are the equipments used in cargo handling?
Equipment includes, but is not limited to,mobile cranes, rubber-tired gantry cranes, yard trucks, top handlers, side handlers, reach stackers, forklifts, loaders, sweepers, aerial lifts, excavators, and dozers .
What are the most common reasons for cargo damage?
Shifting cargo and uneven weight distribution are some of the most common causes of cargo damage, in addition to bad packaging, choosing inadequate containers, improper loading of the pallets and poor labeling.
Who is responsible for undertaking the cargo handling?
The Chief Officer is responsible for the safe handling, loading and discharge of the ship’s cargo, and to achieve this safely and satisfactorily he would carry out the following activities and duties: 1.
What are the characteristics of cargo?
- Heavy and oversized cargo. ...
- Perishable (term) load. ...
- Moist (wet) weight. ...
- Human remains.
- The goods with an unpleasant smell (fragrant) ...
- Live animals. ...
- Dangerous goods.
What are the types of cargo?
Five types of cargo can be distinguished: container cargo, liquid bulk, dry bulk, breakbulk and ro-ro .
What is traditional conventional cargo ship?
Conventional ships are used for shipping a wide variety of cargo , including some that may exceed the loading weight capacity of a container, for example plant, heavy goods or steel material. Roll-on/Roll-off ships are used for transporting cars and trailers, i.e. cargo that is self-propelled.
What is difference between cargo and freight?
In short, the term cargo is traditionally used to refer to commercial goods shipped by sea or plane, and mail of course, is always cargo. Freight on the other hand, is cargo moved overland in trucks or trains . Plus it has the direct connection to the financial aspects of the transportation of goods.
What is the difference between cargo and logistics?
In cargo forwarding business, the source of the information mainly depends on the customers themselves. ... In comparison, this type of service is passive; while the goal of logistics services is to continuously meet customer needs and help customers formulate business strategies.
Is cargo a shipment?
Cargo is a word used as a noun, to refer goods that are being transported . Shipment is a word that is used both as a noun and a verb. When used as a verb, it refers to the actual act of transportation of goods, and not necessarily through the sea because it contains the word ship.
