Specifically for law enforcement, social contract theory is
important to justify the power that law enforcement can exert over the population as a whole
(Evans and MacMillan, 2014). The power imbalance, held by law enforcement, is part of the contract that society has agreed upon in exchange for security.
Social contract theory, nearly as old as philosophy itself, is
the view that persons’ moral and/or political obligations are dependent upon a contract or agreement among them to form the society in which they live.
Social contract theory says that
people live together in society in accordance with an agreement that establishes moral and political rules of behavior
. Some people believe that if we live according to a social contract, we can live morally by our own choice and not because a divine being requires it.
The term “social contract” refers to
the idea that the state exists only to serve the will of the people, who are the source of all political power enjoyed by the state
. The people can choose to give or withhold this power. The idea of the social contract is one of the foundations of the American political system.
The social contract states that
“rational people” should believe in organized government
, and this ideology highly influenced the writers of the Declaration of Independence. that created it, or popular sovereignty. He believed that every citizen was equal in the view of the government.
Why are contracts important in society?
The next important terms are enforceable and legally binding. These are perhaps the most important aspects of a contract since the very purpose of the contract or contracts is
to protect people and the parties involved from fraud and cheating by the other parties
.
Social contact can refer to: In the sociological hierarchy leading up to social relations,
an incidental social interaction between individuals
. In social networks, a node (representing an individual or organization) to which another node is socially.
How did the social contract theory justify the American Revolution?
Locke believed that people were born free and equal. They established a government, formed by a social contract, only to protect the rights that they already had in the state of nature
.
In simple terms, Locke’s social contract theory says:
government was created through the consent of the people to be ruled by the majority
, “(unless they explicitly agree on some number greater than the majority),” and that every man once they are of age has the right to either continue under the government they were …
The State of Nature, Equality, and Liberty
.
A social contract theory has played major role in enhancing political democracy in western political theory. …
Social contract enhanced the history of freedom
. Each individual was entrusted with own rights which no other person could deprive, unless by law which binds the citizens (Kelly & Boucher 1994, p. 209).
By proposing a social contract, Rousseau hopes
to secure the civil freedom that should accompany life in society
. This freedom is tempered by an agreement not to harm one’s fellow citizens, but this restraint leads people to be moral and rational.
John Locke’s social contract theory includes the
idea that life, liberty, and property are given to us by nature and shouldn’t be taken away
. Locke’s theory states that people form governments in order to protect these rights, but in order for that to work, people have to follow the laws the government makes.
What is the importance of agreement?
It is important to have your agreements
in writing to protect your interests and enforce your rights
. Also, both parties will then understand in clear terms what is expected of them and, more importantly, what is agreed to and what is not.
What is the purpose of contracts?
The key purpose of a contract is
to act as a tool for structuring the relationship and recording what the parties have agreed to do for and with each other
.
What is the purpose of contract of indemnity?
The word indemnity means
security or protection against a financial liability
. It typically occurs in the form of a contractual agreement made between parties in which one party agrees to pay for losses or damages suffered by the other party.
