In 2018, among lower-middle and low income Asia-Pacific countries, the infant mortality rate was
27.2 deaths per 1 000 live births
, half the rate observed in 2000 (Figure 3.6). Upper-middle income Asia-Pacific countries reported a rate of 10 deaths per 1 000 live births, down from 18.2 in 2000.
What country in Asia has the highest infant mortality rate?
Between 2015 to 2020,
Mongolia
had the highest infant mortality rate throughout East Asia, with an estimated 18 infants dying for every one thousand live births.
Does Asia have a high infant mortality rate?
The rate varies from less than 10/1000 live births (Japan) to more than 140/1000 (Bangladesh, Laos, Nepal). Generally,
rural areas exhibited higher infant mortality than urban areas
.
What is the infant mortality rate in Southeast Asia?
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in South Asia was reported at
33.1 % in
2019, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.
What country has the highest mortality rate in infants?
The country with the highest infant mortality rate is
the Central African Republic
where close to 9% of all infants die. The country with the lowest infant mortality rate today is Iceland at 0.16%. The chances of an infant surviving there are 170-times higher than in the past.
Which country has the highest mortality rate in Asia?
In 2020,
India
had the highest crude death rate among the countries in South Asia, with a crude death rate of 7.3 deaths per 1,000 of the population. Comparatively, the Maldives had the lowest crude death rate in South Asia, with a crude death rate of 2.7 deaths for every 1,000 of the population in 2020.
Which Saarc country has highest mortality rate?
Death rates were highest for
Afghanistan and India
; these two countries accounted for 80% of SAARC member countries’ deaths for population aged 10-24 years. Maldives has the lowest adolescent and youth mortality among SAARC member countries.
Why does South Asia have a high infant mortality rate?
Major causes of neonatal mortality in the region include
birth asphyxia, low birth weight
, and high prevalence of serious infections such as neonatal tetanus, sepsis, and pneumonia.
What is the infant mortality in India?
Infant mortality rate in India 2019
In 2019, the infant mortality rate in India was at
about 28.3 deaths per 1,000 live births
, a significant decrease from previous years. The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.
What is the infant mortality rate of Nepal?
In 2019, the infant mortality rate in Nepal was at about
25.6 deaths per 1,000 live births
.
Why is the infant mortality rate so low in Singapore?
Infant mortality rate Singapore 1960-2019
In 2020, the infant mortality rate in Singapore was approximately 1.8 deaths per 1,000 live births. The low infant mortality rate
can be attributed to a good health-care system that is accessible to the majority of the population
.
Why is the infant mortality rate important?
Infant mortality rate, measure of human infant deaths in a group younger than one year of age. It is
an important indicator of the overall physical health of a community
. … High infant mortality rates are generally indicative of unmet human health needs in sanitation, medical care, nutrition, and education.
What is infant mortality rate?
Infant mortality is the death of an infant before his or her first birthday. The infant mortality rate is
the number of infant deaths for every 1,000 live births
.
Which country has lowest infant mortality rate?
Infant Mortality
33 out of 36 countries (Figure 62).
Iceland
is ranked No. 1 and has the lowest rate with 0.7 deaths per 1,000 live births.
Why is Canada’s infant mortality rate so high?
The greater number of low-birth-weight and preterm babies
, coupled with the discrepancies among countries in defining “live births,” could be contributing to Canada’s relatively higher rate of infant mortality. These medical and methodological factors undoubtedly play a role in Canada’s infant mortality rate.
Why is Japan’s infant mortality low?
Japan’s infant mortality rate in 1991 was four per 1,000, the lowest in the world. Contributing factors are
the universal use of the Boshi Kenko Techo
(maternal-child health handbook) and universal access to care. Most births occur to women aged 25-29 years and there are few unmarried mothers.