The first scene of the Iliad
finds Chryses, the priest of Apollo (god of the sun and a whole lot of other stuff)
, approaching the Achaian camp to ask for his daughter back. Shortly afterward, we learn that his daughter is being held captive by Agamemnon, who wants to keep her as his personal possession.
What is the theme of the Iliad Book 2?
Book II is divided into two large segments: Agamemnon’s dream and the rallying of the men after they try to return to the ships, and the great catalogue of
the Greek kings, heroes
, and ships that have come to Troy.
What is the theme of Book 1 of the Iliad?
Theme #1.
A war testing
every character, their humanity, and finer feelings are in this epic. Although Achilles proves himself a hero, he seeks revenge and glory without a war. The others continue to fight for their lives on the battlefield, and violence goes on between two warring sides.
What is the setting of the Iliad Book 1?
The Iliad takes place in the tenth year of the Trojan War. The Trojan War, as you’ll know from the Backstory section of our summary of Book 1, involved a massive army of Achaians (a.k.a. Greeks) who crossed the sea to lay siege to
Troy
, a city in modern Turkey.
Why is Achilles angry Book 1?
In Book I, the rage of Achilles
finds its form as a result of Agamemnon ignoring the priest of Apollo
, causing the god to send a plague to the Achaeans. Achilles, frustrated with Agamemnon’s tenuous leadership, publicly berates him. … His powerful aggression causes fear among the Achaeans and Trojans alike.
Who is the hero of the Iliad Book 1?
The poet invokes a muse to aid him in telling the story of the rage of
Achilles
, the greatest Greek hero to fight in the Trojan War. The narrative begins nine years after the start of the war, as the Achaeans sack a Trojan-allied town and capture two beautiful maidens, Chryseis and Briseis.
Is Achilles the hero of the Iliad?
Achilles’ desire to regain his honor sho… … Honor was of the utmost importance to both him and the entire Greek society, he chose to die a hero in battle, and he avenged the death of Patroclus even through mourning;
Achilles is the true hero of the Iliad
.
Why did Achilles refuse fight?
When Achilles was fighting under Agamemnon, slaves were taken in the Trojan territory as the Greeks moved across the land, sacking and looting along the way. Why did Achilles refuse to fight?
He was angry because Agamemnon took his war-prize from him, his slave-bride Briseis.
Who is the hero in Book 2 of The Iliad?
The poem has already established the characters of Agamemnon, proud and headstrong, and
Achilles
, mighty but temperamental, whose quarrel dominates the epic. Now the poet provides description of two supporting actors, Odysseus and Nestor.
Who Killed Achilles?
Achilles is killed by an arrow, shot by
the Trojan prince Paris
. In most versions of the story, the god Apollo is said to have guided the arrow into his vulnerable spot, his heel. In one version of the myth Achilles is scaling the walls of Troy and about to sack the city when he is shot.
What is the setting of Iliad story?
The Iliad, Homer’s epic poem, written around 800 BCE, takes place over the course of about 50 days and details the Greek legend of the Trojan War. The action of the story shifts from
the besieged city of Troy
, the battlefields between the two locations, and the Greek camp, where most of the action takes place.
Which God does Diomedes wound in Book 5 of the Iliad?
The divinely driven chariot charges
Ares
, and, in the seismic collision that follows, Diomedes wounds Ares. Ares immediately flies to Mount Olympus and complains to Zeus, but Zeus counters that Ares deserved his injury.
Why does Zeus owe Thetis a favor?
Answer and Explanation: Zeus owes Thetis a favor
because she helped to protect him when the other gods revolted and tried to overthrow him
. Thetis cashes in this favor to help her son Achilles. Zeus swings the tide of war so that Agamemnon begins losing.
Why did Achilles cry?
In book 23 of the Iliad, after Achilles has killed Hector and had his corpse dragged back to the Greek ships, he cries
because he is mourning his beloved friend Patroclus, and he sees Hector’s death as an act of vengeance
.
Why is Achilles so angry with Hector?
Achilles, in his pride,
refuses to fight against the Trojans
; he’s been offended by the Greek leader, so he lets the army suffer and falter in order to prove a point. Hector, on the other hand, fights wholeheartedly; he wants to defend his country and his family, so he gives the battle his all.
Why did calchas ask Achilles to protect him?
Why does Calchas ask for Achilles’ protection?
He thinks he will anger the man who rules the Argives
. (Achilles says he has Calchas’ back and won’t let anything happen to him). … Calchas says the plague was caused by Apollo (who was trying to get Chryses’ daughter).
