In its previous, first interim report it noted, “based on the many reports describing the policy and practices conducted in the former Yugoslavia, [that] ‘ethnic cleansing’ has been carried out by
means of murder, torture, arbitrary arrest and detention, extra-judicial executions, rape and sexual assaults, confinement
…
What does the phrase ethnic cleansing mean?
rendering an area ethnically homogeneous by using force or intimidation to remove persons of given groups from the area.” In its final report S/1994/674, the same Commission described ethnic cleansing as “…
a purposeful policy designed by one ethnic or religious group to remove by violent and terror-inspiring means the
…
What is an example of ethnic cleansing?
In its previous, first interim report it noted, “based on the many reports describing the policy and practices conducted in the former Yugoslavia, [that] ‘ethnic cleansing’ has been carried out by
means of murder, torture, arbitrary arrest and detention, extra-judicial executions, rape and sexual assaults, confinement
…
What are the effects of ethnic cleansing?
Conclusions: Ethnic cleansing has caused
high rates of PTSD and depression, as well as other forms of psychological morbidity
, in this group of resettled Bosnian refugees. The longitudinal sequelae of ethnic cleansing as a form of massive psychic trauma remain to be studied.
What is your ethnicity?
Ethnicity is a broader term than race. The term is used
to categorize groups of people according to their cultural expression and identification
. Commonalities such as racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin may be used to describe someone’s ethnicity.
When was the first ethnic cleansing?
Some scholars have pointed to the forced resettlement of millions of people by the Assyrians in
the 9th and 7th centuries bc
as perhaps the first cases of ethnic cleansing.
What is the meaning of ethnic violence?
Ethnic violence is
a form of political violence expressly motivated by ethnic hatred and ethnic conflict
. … Ethnic violence in an organized, sustained form is known as ethnic conflict or warfare (race war), in contrast to class conflict, where the dividing line is social class rather than ethnic background.
What are the 2 largest ethnicities within Rwanda?
The largest ethnic groups in Rwanda are
the Hutus
, which make up about 85% of Rwanda’s population; the Tutsis, which are 14%; and the Twa, which are around 1%. Starting with the Tutsi feudal monarchy rule of the 10th century, the Hutus were a subjugated social group.
What are examples of ethnic conflicts?
- Maluku sectarian conflict.
- Yugoslav Wars.
- The Troubles.
- Insurgency in the North Caucasus.
- Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
- Armenian genocide.
- Rwandan genocide.
- Rohingya genocide.
What are the causes of ethnic conflict in Africa?
Causes of Conflicts in Africa
Conflicts in Africa may be said to have been caused by a multiplicity of factors such as:
arbitrary borders created by the colonial powers
, heterogeneous ethnic composition of African states, inept political leadership, corruption, negative effect of external debt burden and poverty.
When did the ethnic cleansing in Myanmar start?
| Destroyed village in Rakhine State, September 2017 | Date 9 October 2016 – January 2017 25 August 2017 – present | Cause Attacks on Burmese border police posts by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army Historic mistreatment of the Rohingya by the government Existing tensions between Buddhist and Muslim communities |
|---|
What are the 5 races?
OMB requires that race data be collectd for a minimum of five groups:
White, Black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
.
What is difference between ethnicity and race?
Race is defined as “a category of humankind that shares certain distinctive physical traits.” The term ethnicities is more broadly defined as “
large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background
.”
What’s the difference between nationality and ethnicity?
Nationality refers to the country of citizenship. Nationality is sometimes used to mean ethnicity, although the two are technically different.
People can share the same nationality but be of different ethnic groups
and people who share an ethnic identity can be of different nationalities.
Why did the Serbs want to ethnically cleanse Bosnia?
In the report, the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia and Herzegovina was singled out and described as a political objective of Serb nationalists who
wanted to ensure control of territories with a Serb majority as well as “adjacent territories assimilated to them”
.
When was the Circassian genocide?
The Circassian Genocide of
1864
is now remembered all over the world as one of the most gruesome genocides of the 19
th
century. The campaign utilized tactics, such as deportation, resource deprivation and mass murder. The idea was simple, conquer the land – extinguish the people.
