Social conventions are
those arbitrary rules and norms governing the countless behaviors all of us engage in every day without necessarily thinking about
them, from shaking hands when greeting someone to driving on the right side of the road.
any of various established rules, methods, procedures, and practices that have been accepted as guides for social conduct over a relatively long period
.
Social Norms Regarding Public Behavior
Shake hands when you meet someone
. Make direct eye contact with the person you are speaking with. Unless the movie theater is crowded, do not sit right next to someone. Do not stand close enough to a stranger to touch arms or hips.
| propriety decorum | standards convenance | convenances punctilio | social grace social graces | social niceties accepted behaviour |
|---|
Social convention theory offers
an explanation for how certain harmful social practices are self-enforcing social conventions
, why they are universal in a community and why they are strongly resistant to change. Moreover, the theory explains how to organize the rapid mass abandonment of a convention.
Examples of formal social control include
the government
. The government uses laws and courts to exercise social control. The government tries to protect those following the rules and capture and punish those who do not. Governmental social control goes beyond the legal system.
What is an example of convention?
The definition of a convention is a meeting or assembly of people who share a common interest or a convention is a method, practice, rule or custom. An example of convention is
a national meeting of English teachers
. An example of convention is a rule about comma placement. … The convening of a formal meeting.
Norms provide order in society. … Human beings need
norms to guide and direct their behavior, to provide order and predictability in social relationships and to make sense of and understanding of each other’s actions
. These are some of the reasons why most people, most of the time, conform to social norms.
- cultural roles: roles given by culture (e.g. priest)
- social differentiation: e.g. teacher, taxi driver.
- situation-specific roles: e.g. eye witness.
- bio-sociological roles: e.g. as human in a natural system.
- gender roles: as a man, woman, mother, father, etc.
We considered seven types of roles:
leader, knowledge generator, connector, follower, moralist, enforcer, and observer
. (For a definition of each social role, see Table 1.)
What is the synonym of convention?
agreement,
accord
, protocol, compact, pact. treaty, concordat, entente. understanding, arrangement. contract, bargain, deal.
What is religious convention?
2
an occasion of public worship
. 3 the clergy as distinguished from the laity. 4 usually cap institutionalized forms of religion as a political or social force. conflict between Church and State.
What are two different meanings for convention?
1 :
an agreement between nations for regulation of matters affecting all of them
. 2 : an agreement enforceable in law : contract. 3 : an assembly of persons met for a common purpose especially : a meeting of the delegates of a political party for the purpose of formulating a platform and selecting candidates for office.
Social norm theory distinguishes
between what is typical (beliefs about what others do) and what is appropriate (beliefs about what others think one should do)
because both can be important for shaping behaviour. For example, beliefs about what others do, can influence perceptions of what is appropriate or expected.
The theory of normative social behavior (TNSB)
posits that group identity, outcome expectations, and injunctive norms moderate the relation between descriptive norms and behaviors
.
- (a) Direct social control:
- (b) Indirect social control:
- (a) Organised social control:
- (b) Unorganised social control:
- (c) Spontaneous social control:
- (d) More spontaneous social control:
- (a) Positive social control:
- (b) Negative social control:
