The largest desert on Earth is Antarctica , which covers 14.2 million square kilometers (5.5 million square miles). It is also the coldest desert on Earth, even colder than the planet's other polar desert, the Arctic. Composed of mostly ice flats, Antarctica has reached temperatures as low as -89°C (-128.2°F).
What is the biggest and coldest desert?
Antarctica: In terms of sheer size, the Antarctic Desert is the largest desert on Earth, measuring a total of 13.8 million square kilometers. Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, and most isolated continent on Earth, and is considered a desert because its annual precipitation can be less than 51 mm in the interior.
Which is the highest and coldest desert in the world?
Antarctica is the coldest, driest, and windiest continent, and has the highest average elevation of all the continents in the world.
Which place is called coldest desert?
| Cold Desert | Floor elevation 2,226 m (7,303 ft) | Geography | Country Pakistan | Adm. Unit Gilgit−Baltistan |
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What are the 2 coldest deserts?
| Cold Deserts of the World | Name Location Size | Gobi Northern China and Southern Mongolia 450,000 mi 2 1,200,000 km 2 | Great Basin Western United States (Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, and Utah) 158,000 mi 2 411,000 km 2 | Iranian Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan 150,000 mi 2 390,000 km 2 |
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What's the hottest desert on Earth?
The Sahara is the hottest desert in the world – with one of the harshest climates. The average annual temperature is 30°C, whilst the hottest temperature ever recorded was 58°C.
What is the coldest place on Earth?
Oymyakon is the coldest permanently-inhabited place on Earth and is found in the Arctic Circle's Northern Pole of Cold. In 1933, it recorded its lowest temperature of -67.7°C.
Which is the hottest continent on Earth?
An Argentine research base has measured the highest temperature on Antarctica on record. Rising temperatures are accelerating melt-off from glaciers and ice sheets, threatening island nations and coastal towns.
Which is largest desert of world?
World's largest deserts
The largest desert on earth is the Antarctic desert , covering the continent of Antarctica with a size of around 5.5 million square miles. The term desert includes polar deserts, subtropical deserts, cold winter and cool coastal deserts, and are based on their geographical situation.
What are the 5 largest hot deserts in the world?
- Gobi Desert. The Gobi Desert is the second largest desert in Asia and the fifth largest single desert in the world. ...
- Arabian Desert. The Arabian Desert is the largest desert in Asia and the fourth largest in the world. ...
- Sahara Desert. ...
- Arctic Polar Desert. ...
- Antarctic Polar Desert.
Which is the smallest desert in the world?
- At only 600m wide, Canada's Carcross Desert is said to be the world's smallest desert (Credit: Mike MacEacheran)
- The Carcross Desert is a rare habitat for plants and insect species that may be new to science (Credit: Mike MacEacheran)
What desert gets the coldest at night?
Temperatures in the Sahara can plummet once the sun sets, from an average high of 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 degrees Celsius) during the day to an average low of 25 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 4 degrees Celsius) during the night, according to NASA.
Do cold deserts exist?
Cold desert
These deserts are characterized by cold winters with snowfall and high overall rainfall throughout the winter and occasionally over the summer. They occur in the Antarctic, Greenland and the Nearctic realm . They have short, moist, and moderately warm summers with fairly long, cold winters.
Which is the coldest desert in the India?
Ladakh is a cold desert in India. It lies in the Great Himalayas, on the eastern side of Jammu and Kashmir. It has the mighty Karakoram Range in the North and in the south, it is bound by the Zanskar mountains.
Which is the biggest cold desert in Asia?
The Gobi Desert is the largest desert in Asia, spanning over 1,600 km (1,000 miles) over China and Mongolia, and the 5th largest desert in the world.
Which is the coldest desert in Africa?
Namib is located in southern Africa and is known for its cold temperature. The reason behind cold temperature is its location along the coast of Benguela current.
