| Term Power Definition the ability to exercise one’s will over others | Term Fiscal Definition pertaining to finances and taxation | Term Scoial Control Definition maintaining social norms and regulating conflict | Term Hegemony Definition social order in which subordinates accept hierarchy as “natural” |
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Hegemony
describes a stratified social order in which subordinates comply with domination by internalizing its values and accepting its naturalness.
a social order in which subordinates accept hierarchy as “natural” is referred to by the term.
hegemony
.
Which term refers to non kin based groups with regional political significance?
Pan tribal sodalities
. Non kin- based group with regional political significance.
When a woman weds a group of brothers This is known as?
Polyandry
, marriage of a woman to two or more men at the same time; the term derives from the Greek polys, “many,” and anēr, andros, “man.” When the husbands in a polyandrous marriage are brothers or are said to be brothers, the institution is called adelphic, or fraternal, polyandry.
Ascribed status is typically based on
sex, age, race, family relationships, or birth
, while achieved status may be based on education, occupation, marital status, accomplishments, or other factors. … Relative status is a major factor in determining the way people behave toward each other (see role).
Which of the following are characteristic of Yanomami descent groups?
Which of the following are characteristic of Yanomami descent groups?
They are exogamous
. They span multiple villages. They are patrilineal.
What are the 4 types of political organizations?
Service identified four types of political organizations:
bands, tribes, chiefdoms
, and states that are closely related to subsistence strategies. As with any typological system, these types are ideals and there is variation within groups.
What are the four political systems?
- Uncentralized systems. Band society. …
- Centralized governments. Chiefdom. …
- Supranational political systems. …
- Empires. …
- Leagues.
What is the basis of political organization in states?
States are the most complex form of political organization and are characterized by
a central government that has a monopoly over legitimate uses of physical force, a sizeable bureaucracy, a system of formal laws, and a standing military force
.
What is the meaning of ghost marriage?
The “ghost marriage” is a practice similar to the levirate,
whereby a woman marries a man in the name of his deceased brother
. This rare form of alliance is found in very few cultures and aims at ensuring the legacy of a lineage. … Posthumous marriage has been legal and not uncommon in France since the 1920s.
Is polygamy legal in the UK?
Polygamous marriages may not be performed in the United Kingdom
, and if a polygamous marriage is performed, the already-married person may be guilty of the crime of bigamy under section 11 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973.
What are the wives of two brothers called?
If two brothers are married, their wives are
sisters-in-law
to each other, even though they may look like they are an extra step removed. Each wife is of course a sister-in-law to her husband’s brother.
There are relatively few ascribed statuses; the most common ones are our
biological sex, race, parents’ social class and religious affiliation, and biological relationships
(child, grandchild, sibling, and so forth).
ADVERTISEMENTS: A status may be divided into two types:
ascribed status and achieved or earned status
.
It has assigned the quintiles from lowest to highest as lower class, lower middle class, middle class, upper middle class, and upper class.
