The word plantar typically refers to that which relates to the sole of the foot.
There are no categorical antonyms for this word
. However, one could loosely use, e.g., cranial as an antonym (that which refers to the skull or cranium).
How do you call the top of your foot?
Both the midfoot and forefoot constitute the dorsum (the area facing upwards while standing) and the planum (the area facing downwards while standing).
The instep
is the arched part of the top of the foot between the toes and the ankle.
What is the part below the foot called?
Anatomical terminology
The sole
is the bottom of the foot. In humans the sole of the foot is anatomically referred to as the plantar aspect.
Is dorsal top or bottom of foot?
Anatomical Parts
The dorsum of foot is
the area facing upwards while standing
.
What are the parts of the foot called?
- The forefoot contains the five toes (phalanges) and the five longer bones (metatarsals).
- The midfoot is a pyramid-like collection of bones that form the arches of the feet. …
- The hindfoot forms the heel and ankle.
What does it mean if the sole of your foot hurts?
If you have
plantar fasciitis
, the tissue along the arch of your foot (between your heel and your toes) becomes inflamed. This inflammation can cause sharp, stabbing pains in your heel or in the bottom of your foot. Plantar fasciitis symptoms are often most severe in the morning or during long periods of rest.
Why is it called the sole of your foot?
“bottom of the foot” (“technically, the planta, corresponding to the palm of the hand,” Century Dictionary), early 14c., from Old French sole, from Vulgar Latin *sola, from Latin solea “sandal, bottom of a shoe; a flatfish,” from solum “bottom, ground, foundation, lowest point of a thing” (hence “sole of the foot”),
a
…
What happens if tendonitis goes untreated?
If tendonitis is left untreated, you could develop
chronic tendonitis
, a tendon rupture (a complete tear of the tendon), or tendonosis (which is degenerative). Chronic tendonitis can cause the tendon to degenerate and weaken over time.
What part of the foot hurts with diabetes?
Peripheral Neuropathy and Diabetes
Diabetic foot pain is mainly due to a condition called peripheral neuropathy. Approximately 50% of people who have type 2 diabetes will develop peripheral neuropathy, which happens when high blood sugar levels cause damage to the nerves in the
legs and the feet
.
What does foot tendonitis feel like?
Tendonitis foot symptoms include
pain, tenderness, and soreness around your ankle joint
. It may be difficult and painful to move and painful to the touch. Sometimes the affected joint can swell.
Are Hands superior to the feet?
Superior or cranial – toward the head end of the body; upper
(example, the hand is part of the superior extremity)
. Inferior or caudal – away from the head; lower (example, the foot is part of the inferior extremity). Anterior or ventral – front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg).
What is plantar of the foot?
The plantar fascia is a
thick, weblike ligament
that connects your heel to the front of your foot. It acts as a shock absorber and supports the arch of your foot, helping you walk. Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common orthopedic complaints.
Does dorsal mean foot?
The sole of the foot is like the palm of the hand while the back-side, so to speak, of the foot is known as the
dorsal surface
, just like the back of the hand.
What are the symptoms of a torn tendon in the foot?
- Feel or hear a pop.
- Pain.
- Bruising.
- Decreased strength.
- Inability to use the affected arm or leg.
- Unable to support weight or weakness.
What can be mistaken for plantar fasciitis?
Because plantar fasciitis is the most common type of heel pain, other causes of heel pain are sometimes misdiagnosed as plantar fasciitis. A doctor must rule out other problems that can cause foot pain, such as a
broken heel (calcaneus fracture)
, nerve entrapment, and Achilles tendonitis.
Can plantar fasciitis go away on its own?
Plantar fasciitis will usually resolve by itself without treatment
. People can speed up recovery and relieve pain with specific foot and calf stretches and exercises. For some people, plantar fasciitis becomes a chronic condition.
