The key reasons, as I see them, are
objectivity, comparability, and accountability
. At their core, standardized exams are designed to be objective measures. They assess students based on a similar set of questions, are given under nearly identical testing conditions, and are graded by a machine or blind reviewer.
What is the purpose of standardized assessments quizlet?
Purpose of standardized testing;
how students of a particular teacher score on a test
. are designed to measure and communicate how much students have learned in specified content areas. are designed to provide a detailed description of learners’ strengths and weaknesses in specified skill areas.
What is the purpose of standardized assessments?
| Purpose Tests results can be used to: | Curriculum-based End-of-Course Testing Determine whether students have mastered the objectives of the course taken | Exit Testing Find out whether students have learned the amount necessary to graduate from a level of education |
|---|
What was the original purpose of standardized testing?
Standardized tests were used when people first entered the US
to test social roles and find social power and status
. The College Entrance Examination Board did not offer standardized testing for university and college admission until 1900. Their first examinations were administered in 1901, in nine subjects.
Are standardized tests fair to all students?
While originally intended as a fair way to equally evaluate the high volume of students applying to universities across the country, standardized tests are
no longer
the best way to measure a student’s success and potential. In fact, many students are being denied opportunity because of the unfairness of these tests.
What are the negative effects of standardized testing?
Negative consequences include
the loss of valuable opportunities to learn due to testing preparation
, the narrowing of curriculum to focus on tested standards, and the stigmatization of students and schools as failing or in need of intervention based on faulty interpretations of what test scores actually mean.
When a measure has been standardized it means quizlet?
A test that has been standardized has
a uniform procedures for administering and scoring
. Examiners must use the same instructions, materials, and procedures each time they administer the test, and they must score the test using criteria specified in the test manual.
Is a test is standardized This means that?
A standardized test is any form of test that
(1) requires all test takers to answer the same questions, or a selection of questions from common bank of questions
, in the same way, and that (2) is scored in a “standard” or consistent manner, which makes it possible to compare the relative performance of individual …
Which of these items on an intelligence test would be most likely to be considered culturally biased?
| Question Answer | Intelligence tests are most likely to be considered culturally biased in terms of their content validity . | Injury to certain areas of the ________ lobes can destroy imagination while leaving reading, writing, and arithmetic skills intact. frontal |
|---|
How were standardized tests used with the No Child Left Behind Act?
Standardized tests existed before NCLB, but the big difference was that
NCLB bureaucrats could base their decisions on them
; Test scores were used not only to evaluate performance but also to decide whether a school would keep its doors open.
Where did standardized test originate from?
The earliest record of standardized testing comes from
China
, where hopefuls for government jobs had to fill out examinations testing their knowledge of Confucian philosophy and poetry.
Who created standardized test?
The man considered to be the Father of Standardized Testing in the U.S. is
Horace Mann
, who was secretary of the Massachusetts State Board of Education from 1837-48. Before 1845, oral examinations prevailed as the primary way to measure educational attainment in American schools.
Why are tests bad?
If a student performs poorly on a standardized test, they can face
increased pressure
from their parents and peers to do better and be “smarter.” This can lead to students resenting learning and believing that they are worse than everyone else because of their low score.
Why is standardized testing not fair?
Opponents argue that standardized tests only determine which
students are good at taking tests
, offer no meaningful measure of progress, and have not improved student performance, and that the tests are racist, classist, and sexist, with scores that are not predictors of future success.
Why should standardized testing not be eliminated?
Staff Writer Yahya Ibrahimi writes that standardized tests should no longer be offered as they are unfair,
expensive and create undue stress on students
. Learning encompasses many different aspects and every student learns differently. …
What are the negative effects of tests?
The pitfall in question is sometimes referred to as the negative testing effect. Essentially, what that means is that
in some situations, taking a test can actually hurt learning instead of showing a benefit
. In one study (1), participants read lists of unrelated rhyming words (e.g. pickle-nickle; feel-steel).
