What Is The Principle On Which An Electric Motor Works?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The principle of an electric is based on

the current carrying conductor which produces magnetic field around it

. A current carrying conductor is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field so that it experiences a force.

What are the key principles that allow an electric motor to work?

The basic principle behind an electric motor is that

there needs to be a coil of wire that is free to rotate in the presence of an external magnetic field

. As current is passed through the wire coil, the interaction between the current and the field produces a torque, causing the coil to rotate.

What is the principle of electric motor?

The electric motor works on the

principle of magnetic effects of current

. Its principle is when a rectangular coil is placed in a magnetic field and current is passed through it, the coil rotates as a result of the forces acting on the coil.

What are the motor principles?

The motor principle states that

a current-carrying conductor that cuts across external magnetic field lines experiences a force per- pendicular to both the magnetic field and the direction of the electric current

.

What is the principle of electric motor and explain its working with diagram?

Principle of motor : A motor works on the principle that

when a rectangular coil is placed in a magnetic field and current is passed through it

. A force acts on the coil which rotates it continuously. When electric current is passed into the rectangular coil, this current produces a magnetic field around the coil.

On which principle electric motor is best?

An electric motor utilises the

magnetic effect of current

. It works on the principle that when a rectangular coil is placed in a magnetic field and current is passed through it, a force acts on the coil which rotates it continuously.

What are the main parts of electric motor?

  • A power supply – mostly DC for a simple motor.
  • Field Magnet – could be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
  • An Armature or rotor.
  • Commutator.
  • Brushes.
  • Axle.

What are the the 8 parts of an electric motor?

These components are:

a stator, a rotor, a yoke, poles, armature windings, field windings, commutator, and brushes

. Many of its parts are the same as parts of AC motor, but with a little change.

What is the price of electric motor?

Power Min Price Max Price 10-100 KW Rs 3500/Piece Rs 8000/Piece
Rs 2000/Piece


Rs 8500/Piece

How do you make an electric motor more powerful?

We can increase the

turning force

(or torque) that the motor can create in three ways: either we can have a more powerful permanent magnet, or we can increase the electric current flowing through the wire, or we can make the coil so it has many “turns” (loops) of very thin wire instead of one “turn” of thick wire.

What is working of motor?

An electric motor is an electrical machine that

converts electrical energy into mechanical energy

. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding to generate force in the form of torque applied on the motor's shaft.

What are the different types of motors?

  • 1). DC Shunt Motor. …
  • 2). Separately Excited Motor. …
  • 3). DC Series Motor. …
  • 4). PMDC Motor. …
  • 5). DC Compound Motor. …
  • 1). Synchronous Motor. …
  • 2). Induction Motor. …
  • 1). Stepper Motor.

How does a basic motor work?

Electric motors work

by converting electrical energy to mechanical energy in order to create motion

. Force is generated within the motor through the interaction between a magnetic field and winding alternating (AC) or direct (DC) current. … Electric Motors have an array of applications.

What is the working of electric motor in short?

Electric motors involve rotating coils of wire which are driven by the magnetic force exerted by a magnetic field on an electric current. They

transform electrical energy into mechanical energy

.

What is the role of brushes in electric motor?

IN ELECTRIC MOTOR the function of brushes is

to make contact with the rotating rings and through them to supply current to the coil

. function of commutator in an electric motor is to reverse the direction of current through the coil periodically.

What is electric motor Short answer?

The electrical motor is

a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy

. In simple terms, the electrical motor is a device used for producing rotational energy.

David Evans
Author
David Evans
David is a seasoned automotive enthusiast. He is a graduate of Mechanical Engineering and has a passion for all things related to cars and vehicles. With his extensive knowledge of cars and other vehicles, David is an authority in the industry.