Proper lockout/tagout (LOTO) practices and procedures safeguard workers from hazardous energy releases . OSHA’s Lockout/Tagout Fact Sheet describes the practices and procedures necessary to disable machinery or equipment to prevent hazardous energy release.
What is the purpose of lockout/tagout program?
The lockout/tagout standard establishes the employer’s responsibility to protect employees from hazardous energy sources on machines and equipment during service and maintenance .
What does LOTO stand for and what is the purpose of using it?
LOTO stands for lockout/tagout . When done properly before equipment service or maintenance, lockout/tagout procedures control hazardous energy and protect workers from harm.
What is LOTO and how it works?
A lockout-tagout (LOTO) procedure is a safety system used to prevent accidental or unauthorized access to electrical power sources that are undergoing maintenance or other work . ... When multiple areas are being worked on simultaneously, the worker must use as many locks as necessary to secure power from the system.
What is LOTO process?
Lock out, tag out (LOTO) is a safety procedure used in industry and research settings to ensure that dangerous machines are properly shut off and not able to be started up again prior to the completion of maintenance or repair work.
What is the difference between lockout and tagout?
In practice, lockout is the isolation of energy from the system (a machine, equipment, or process) which physically locks the system in a safe mode. ... Tag out is a labelling process that is always used when lockout is required.
Who can remove lockout tagout?
Lockout or tagout device removal: Each lockout or tagout device must be removed from the energy-isolating device by the employee who applied the device [29 CFR 1910.147(e)(3)].
When should LOTO be used?
A good lockout/tagout (LOTO) program should be used to help protect employees, contractors, vendors, and others from the dangers of working in and around dangerous machinery .
Who can LOTO?
1. Authorized employees . As a general rule, this group might include your electricians, maintenance personnel, and some machine operators. These workers are the only ones allowed by OSHA to perform LOTO.
How many types of LOTO are there?
The four main types are gate valves, ball valves, plug valves and butterfly valves.
What is the lockout/tagout procedure?
The term “lockout tagout” refers specifically to procedures used to ensure that equipment is shut down and inoperable until maintenance or repair work is completed . They are used to keep employees safe from equipment or machinery that could injure or kill them if not managed correctly.
How do you do LOTO?
- Prepare for Shutdown. Notify affected employees that maintenance will be performed under LOTO. ...
- Shutdown Equipment. ...
- Isolate Equipment. ...
- Place Locks and Tags. ...
- Release/Block Stored Energy. ...
- Verify Equipment Isolation.
How do you use LOTO?
Step #1: Notify all affected employees Step #2: Shut equipment down Step #3: Deactivate the energy isolating device so that the machine/equipment is isolated from the energy source Step #4: Apply the LOTO devices, using assigned locks, applicable devices, and danger tags Step #5: Release, restrain, or dissipate stored ...
What is the final step in lockout tagout?
Step 6: Isolation Verification – Lockout/Tagout
This last step of the Lockout/Tagout safety is all about making sure. Yes, you’ve shut down or turned off the machines, isolated them from their root of the power, locked them out, and inspected for hazardous stored energy.
The answer is yes . OSHA agrees that lockout provides better levels of safety than just simply using tagout or the use of tags. There are very distinct differences when it comes to using locks (lockout) and tags (tagout), let’s review them below.
What is the OSHA standard for lockout tagout?
The OSHA standard for The Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout) ( 29 CFR 1910.147 ) for general industry outlines measures for controlling different types of hazardous energy. The LOTO standard establishes the employer’s responsibility to protect workers from hazardous energy.
