In psychology, deception is commonly used to
increase experimental control
. Yet, its use has provoked concerns that it raises participants’ suspicions, prompts sec- ond-guessing of experimenters’ true intentions, and ultimately distorts behavior and endangers the control it is meant to achieve.
Why deception is used in research?
Subject deception is typically used
to promote scientific validity
, with subjects provided with false or incomplete information about the research in order to obtain unbiased data with respect to the subjects’ attitudes and behavior when complete or truthful disclosure is expected to produce biased results.
What is the purpose of using deception in psychological research quizlet?
Why is deception sometimes used in psychological research? Deception is used
when the researcher and the IRB agree that there is no other way to do the study
. They agree that using deception is the only way to be able to get a natural reaction from the participants. One example is in the eyewitness study.
Can you use deception in psychological research?
(a)
Psychologists do not conduct a study involving deception unless
they have determined that the use of deceptive techniques is justified by the study’s significant prospective scientific, educational, or applied value and that effective nondeceptive alternative procedures are not feasible.
What is the goal of deception?
Deception or falsehood is an act or statement which misleads,
hides the truth
, or promotes a belief, concept, or idea that is not true. It is often done for personal gain or advantage. Deception can involve dissimulation, propaganda and sleight of hand as well as distraction, camouflage or concealment.
What are the four ethical principles that guide psychological research?
- Beneficence and nonmaleficence.
- Justice.
- Respect for persons.
- Fidelity and responsibility.
- Integrity.
Which of the following is true of the use of animals in psychological research?
Which of the following is TRUE of the use of animals in psychological research? … –
Animals are much more commonly used in research than humans
. Animal subjects are sometimes used for research that could not feasibly be conducted on human subjects.
Is deception allowed in research?
Sometimes, deception is used in Social, Behavioral and Educational Research (SBER) in order to obtain accuracy information. … In general,
deception is not acceptable in human studies
. Occasionally, it is necessary to mislead the participants who are subjects of a study in order to obtain unbiased information.
What is an example of deception?
Deception is defined as an untrue falsehood, or is the act of lying to or tricking someone. An example of deception is
when you tell someone you are 30 when really you are 40.
What is an act of deception?
1a :
the act of causing someone to accept as true or valid what is false
or invalid : the act of deceiving resorting to falsehood and deception used deception to leak the classified information. b : the fact or condition of being deceived the deception of his audience.
What is the rule for deceiving participants in a psychological research study?
What is the rule for deceiving participants in a psychological study? Deception is allowed only when alternative procedures are unavailable and when particpants are debriefed at the end of the study.
Deception is never allowed in psychological research
.
What makes a psychological study ethical?
For any research to be ethical,
the researcher must have gained informed consent from the participants
. The ‘informed’ part of this ethical principle is the most important part. It is no use to gain consent from participants when they are not informed about the true nature of the study.
What is a main concern about psychology as a discipline?
The overarching goal of psychology is
to understand the behavior, mental functions, and emotional processes of human beings
. This field ultimately aims to benefit society, partly through its focus on better understanding of mental health and mental illness.
What are signs of deception?
- Lack of self-reference. …
- Verb tense. …
- Answering questions with questions. …
- Equivocation. …
- Oaths. …
- Euphemisms. …
- Alluding to actions. …
- Lack of Detail.
How do you handle deception?
- 5 Ways to Recover From Being Cheated, Lied to, or Manipulated. …
- Forgive yourself for being fooled. …
- Don’t give a known liar the benefit of the doubt. …
- Learn the basics of deception detection. …
- Stop being shy about checking things out. …
- Don’t change who you are.
What are the elements of deception?
Every deception, according to Whaley, is comprised of two parts:
dissimulation (covert, hiding what is real) and simulation (overt, showing the false)
.
