a.
The SAT score is a more realistic measure of social class than income or education
. b. SAT scores are the best predictors of how well a student will do in college.
Educational inequality between White students and
minority students continues to perpetuate social and economic inequality
. … Unequal educational outcomes are attributed to several variables, including family of origin, gender, and social class.
What is the relationship between formal education and occupational status?
What is the relationship between formal education and occupational status?
The higher one’s occupational status
, the greater the likelihood that person has a great deal of formal education.
How does conflict theory apply to education?
Conflict theorists do not believe that public schools reduce social inequality. Rather, they believe
that the educational system reinforces and perpetuates social inequalities that arise from differences in class, gender, race, and ethnicity
. … The fulfillment of one’s education is closely linked to social class.
states that socialization is a method of maintaining the status quo by teaching children their proper place in society. uses terms such as
looking-glass self and significant others
to explain socialization. … says that society exists because it is necessary to teach children to work together to create a stable society.
Which of the following is an example of cultural capital?
According to Bourdieu, cultural capital comes in three forms—embodied, objectified, and institutionalized.
One’s accent or dialect is
an example of embodied cultural capital, while a luxury car or record collection are examples of cultural capital in its objectified state.
What are the main functions of education according to Functionalists?
The functionalist theory of education focuses on how education serves the needs of society through development of skills, encouraging social cohesion and sorting of students. According to functionalists, the role of schools is
to prepare students for participation in the institutions of society
.
How can we prevent educational inequality?
Support teachers
financially, as in offering higher salaries and benefits for teachers to improve retention. Invest more resources for support in low-income, underfunded schools such as, increased special education specialists and counselors.
Increasing secondary schooling does reduce inequality by reducing the gap in access to school
. However, as predicted by our model, among these older students, those from low-income families benefit less from a year of secondary schooling than do those from higher-income families.
Even in wealthy schools, being relatively poorer (even if they were middle class by national standards) put
students at a disadvantage
. … Our research suggests that countries whose educational systems exhibit more severe inequality in content exposure also tend to have more rigid social classes.
What is conflict theory example?
For example, conflict theory describes
the relationship between employers and employees as one of conflict
, in which the employees wish to pay as little as possible for the employees’ labor, while the employees wish to maximize their wages.
What are some examples of conflict theory?
- Occupy Wall Street. …
- The Education System. …
- The Criminal Justice System. …
- #MeToo Movement. …
- Race and Black Lives Matter. …
- Proposition 8.
What is theory of education?
Educational Theory is
a study area that seeks to understand how people learn
, how people apply what they have learned, and how to improve the efficiency of educational programs.
What do sociologist call a continuing process?
What do sociologists call a continuing process whereby individuals acquire personal identities and learn the norms, values, behaviors, and social skills appropriate to his or her social position?
socialization
.
Family
is usually considered the agent with the greatest impact on the socialization process. As infants, individuals receive from the family their first system of norms, val- ues, and beliefs. The value system reflects a family’s social status, religion, and cultural or ethnic background.
What is the cultural process of learning to participate in a group?
Enculturation
is the process where the culture that is currently established teaches an individual the accepted norms and values of the culture or society where the individual lives. The individual can become an accepted member and fulfill the needed functions and roles of the group.