The South became known as a “slave society” because slavery affected all aspects of southern life. The South had three main social classes:
The planter elites, the yeomen farmers and the poorfree men
.
What was society based on in the South?
The economy in the south depended on
slavery for the cotton growing areas and slave trading
. Slavery has played a huge role in the Southern Colonies in developing economical and society choices in the 1600s-1800s. Southern society mirrored European society in many ways.
The old South’s intricate social structure included
many small slaveowners and relatively few large ones
. Large slaveholders were extremely rare. In 1860 only 11,000 Southerners, three-quarters of one percent of the white population owned more than 50 slaves; a mere 2,358 owned as many as 100 slaves.
What best characterizes the structure of southern society?
What best characterizes the structure of Southern society?
Society was a caste-like system with poor whites at the bottom of the white social ladder
.
The antebellum South was
an especially male-dominated society
. Far more than in the North, southern men, particularly wealthy planters, were patriarchs and sovereigns of their own household. Among the white members of the household, labor and daily ritual conformed to rigid gender delineations.
What is the South known for?
The South is known for
stick-to-your-ribs, home cooking, country and blues music and cotton
. The Southern states, including Louisiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, South Carolina, North Carolina and Virginia, gained their wealth by farming – mostly tobacco and cotton.
What is a Southern aristocrat?
The planter class, known alternatively in the United States as the Southern aristocracy, was
a racial and socio-economic caste of Pan-American society
that dominated 17th and 18th century agricultural markets.
Which of these was characteristic of Southern society in 1850?
Which of these was characteristic of Southern society in 1850?
Southern members controlled the Democratic Party
. Why did the South have more political power in Congress than the North? It was rigid and well-defined.
Slave labor discouraged immigrants, including skilled tradesmen, from seeking employment in the South;
slavery caused the Souther to develop more distinct social classes than other parts of the country
; slaves proved to be a costly investment for plantation owners, creating economic problems because there were unable …
Which of the following best describes Southern society in the early to mid 1800s?
Which of the following best describes Southern society in the early to mid-1800s?
A socially stratified society – Southern society was stratified in
that plantation owners operated at the top of society, with slaves at the very bottom.
What was the function of Southern dueling?
By the nineteenth century, dueling had penetrated the essence of white southern society. The duel was not just a way to settle an argument. Dueling in the South meant
a way to protect your honor
. If someone tarnished your name, the only way to uphold a man’s dignity was to challenge him to a duel.
How did slavery divide white Southerners?
it made the # of slaves increase. … those who led slavery and those who did not lead slavery. how did slavery divide white southerners ?
those who were slaved and those who were free
.
How did cities change the social landscape of the south in the early nineteenth century?
Cities introduced an urban middle class that had not previously existed in the rural south
. Which of the following was a part of slave culture as it developed in the early nineteenth-century south?
According to America: A Narrative History, the major social groups within Southern society were the elite plantation owners and poor white people. The plantation owners supported the maintenance and expansion of slavery
because their economic livelihoods depended on it
.
How did the states of the upper South differ from those of the lower South?
How did the states of the Upper South differ from those of the Lower South?
The Upper South had more-varied agricultural economies and had large areas without slavery
.
What is the culture like in the South?
Southern Culture. The Southern States of the USA are known for having
a more relaxed pace of life
and being more conservative than those in the north. Southerners are typically very friendly and polite. The culture is slightly more formal than in the northern states.
What is the culture of the Southeast?
The Southeastern region of North America was an agriculturally productive region for many Native American groups living in the area. The Mississippian culture built enormous mounds and organized urban centers. The Five Civilized Tribes of the Southeast created
chiefdoms
and, later, alliances with European settlers.
Why did white planters dominate and control southern society?
Why did white planters dominate and control Southern society?
They worked their own land which was valued in a rural society
. They worked other people’s land and were more numerous than other groups. … They controlled the large manufacturing industries in the South.
Why do they call it the Dirty South?
The term “dirty south” is
a term of endearment for the area of the United States that includes much of the former Confederacy
. Some people feel that “dirty south” is rap music that originated from the south. … The name dirty south is so popular that it inspired Dragan Roganovic to take it as his stage name.
There were, in general, the aristocracy,
the respectable people, the working people
, and the poor whites or sand-hillers. The aristocracy was founded on blood and wealth.
Who called planters?
Explanation: A “planter” was
generally a farmer who owned many slaves
. Planters are often spoken of as belonging to the planter elite or planter aristocracy in the antebellum South.
Why did North fear the influence of the South?
The main reason that they each feared each other’s influence on national affairs is
that each of the sections of the country had different needs
. For example, a major issue arose over the Tariff of 1828. The South needed imports and exports while the North wanted its industries to be protected from foreign competition.
Why did the South have more political power in Congress?
Southern states had
wanted representation apportioned by population
; after the Virginia Plan was rejected, the Three-Fifths Compromise seemed to guarantee that the South would be strongly represented in the House of Representatives and would have disproportionate power in electing Presidents.
What was the basis of wealth in the Southern States?
The basis of wealth in the Southern States was
cotton
.
Why was slavery so important to the Southern colonies?
Most of those enslaved in the North did not live in large communities, as they did in the mid-Atlantic colonies and the South. Those Southern economies depended
upon people enslaved at plantations to provide labor and keep the massive tobacco and rice farms running
.
What are the rungs on the social ladder of the South? At the top were
the wealthy planters who owned 100 or more slaves
, the the slave owners, next the landless whites, and at the bottom were the slaves and free blacks.
What was the idea behind popular sovereignty in the mid 1800s quizlet?
Main goal was to keep slavery out of western territories. Whigs and Democrats avoided the slavery issue, hoping to win support from the North and the South. Embraced the idea of Popular Sovereignty
(policy stating that voters in a territory should decide whether or not to allow slavery)
.
What name was given to a person who opposed slavery?
What Is an
Abolitionist
? An abolitionist, as the name implies, is a person who sought to abolish slavery during the 19th century.
How did urban life change in the nineteenth century?
Industrial expansion and population growth radically
changed the face of the nation’s cities. Noise, traffic jams, slums, air pollution, and sanitation and health problems became commonplace. Mass transit, in the form of trolleys, cable cars, and subways, was built, and skyscrapers began to dominate city skylines.
How did slavery affect Southern culture?
Slavery shaped the culture
and society of
the South, which rested on a racial ideology of white supremacy. And importantly, many whites believed slavery itself sustained the newly prosperous Southern economy.
What was the economic foundation of Southern states in the mid 1800s?
Cotton
was the economic foundation of the Southern states in the mid-1800s.
What factors made the south distinct from the rest of the United States during the early nineteenth century?
What factors made the South distinct from the rest of the us during the early 19th century. –
The South was rural and agricultural
. – The north embraced industrial development. – the south grew cash-crops: tobbaco, rice, indigo, cotton.
Why was cotton so important in the South?
Cotton transformed the United States, making fertile land in the Deep South, from Georgia to Texas, extraordinarily valuable. Growing more cotton meant
an increased demand for slaves
. Slaves in the Upper South became incredibly more valuable as commodities because of this demand for them in the Deep South.
How did white Southerners justify slavery quizlet?
White Southerners justified slavery by
saying that someone needed to produce all the cotton and without the slaves, no one would do it, and the cotton kingdom would fall apart
. They believed without slavery, blacks would become violent, and that slavery provided a sense of order.
What proved to be the deadliest aspect of the Civil War?
One reason why the Civil War was so lethal was the
introduction of improved weaponry
. Cone-shaped bullets replaced musket balls, and beginning in 1862, smooth-bore muskets were replaced with rifles with grooved barrels, which imparted spin on a bullet and allowed a soldier to hit a target a quarter of a mile away.
What was Mexico’s position on slavery immediately prior to the Texas Revolution?
In 1823,
Mexico forbade the sale or purchase of slaves and required the children of slaves to be freed when they reached the age of fourteen
. In 1827, the legislature of Coahuila y Tejas (now Texas) outlawed the introduction of additional slaves and granted freedom at birth to all children born to a slave.
What was class structure like in the south?
The South became known as a “slave society” because slavery affected all aspects of southern life. The South had three main social classes:
The planter elites, the yeomen farmers and the poorfree men
.
Slave labor discouraged immigrants, including skilled tradesmen, from seeking employment in the South;
slavery caused the Souther to develop more distinct social classes than other parts of the country
; slaves proved to be a costly investment for plantation owners, creating economic problems because there were unable …
Who had the most power in Southern society?
The planters of the tidewater region
, supported by slave labor, held most of the political power and the best land. They built great houses, adopted an aristocratic way of life and kept in touch as best they could with the world of culture overseas.
The cottonocracy (planters), yeomen, and poor whites
were the three main groups of the white southern society. Free African Americans and slaves made up the rest of society. They were similar, because both groups were free, and they could both get jobs.
1. Only a third of white southern families had
slaves
; fewer families had plantations. … Other social groups included yeoman farmers, poor whites, slaves, and free African Americans.
The major groups within the southern white society were
plantation owners, middle class farmers, and the poor white class
. The plantation owners were committed because they wanted to keep their political control. The middle class were committed because they only had a few slaves so they wanted to advance.
