What Is The Surface Charge Density On The Outer Surface Of The Conducting Shell?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Since the total flux through the surface is zero, the total enclosed charge is zero and therefore the charge on the inner surface must be q (to cancel the charge −q in the center). Thus the total charge on the outer surface is Q−q. The outer charge density is therefore

(Q−q)/4πR2

.

What is the charge on the inner and outer surface of each shell?

* The electric field inside the conducting shell is zero. (B) There can be no net charge inside the conductor, therefore the inner surface of the shell must carry a net charge of -Q

1

, and the outer surface must carry the charge

+Q

1

+ Q

2


, so that the net charge on the shell equals Q

2

.

What is the surface charge density on the inner surface and outer surface of the shell?

Since the total flux through the surface is zero, the total enclosed charge is zero and therefore the charge on the inner surface must be q (to cancel the charge −q in the center). Thus the total charge on the outer surface is Q−q. The outer charge density is therefore

(Q−q)/4πR2

.

What is the linear charge density on the inner surface of the metal shell?

(a) Since the electric field inside a conductor must be zero, the charge must all reside on the outer surface. The linear charge density on the

inner surface is zero

and on the outer surface it is +1.

How much charge will be on the inner surface of the shell?

Since the Electric field vanishes everywhere inside the volume of a good conductor, its value is

zero

everywhere on the Gaussian surface we have considered. So the surface integral is zero. This is the total charge induced on the inner surface.

How much charge is on the outer surface of the large shell?

The total charge on the outer surface of the large shell is

+2q

. The total charge on the inner surface of the large shell is zero.

What is the unit of surface charge density?

Surface charge density (σ) is the quantity of charge per unit area, measured in

coulombs per square meter (C⋅m

− 2

)

, at any point on a surface charge distribution on a two dimensional surface.

Why is charge on the surface of a conductor?

In all conductors, charges reside on the surface. The reason for this is that

conductors have free electrons

, that is, the electrons are loosely attached to the nucleus of the atoms in the conductors.

How much charge is on the outer surface of the conductor?

What is the charge on the outer surface of the conductor? A charge inside a cavity of a metal. Charges at the outer surface do not depend on how the charges are distributed at the inner surface since E field inside the body of the metal

is zero

.

Why is the electric field inside a spherical shell zero?

It follows that: The electric field immediately above the surface of a conductor is directed normal to that surface. … Now, the gaussian surface encloses no charge, since all of the charge lies on the shell, so it follows

from Gauss’ law, and symmetry

, that the electric field inside the shell is zero.

What is the formula of linear charge density?

Depending on how the charge is distributed, we will either consider the volume charge density ρ = dq dV , the surface charge density σ = dq dA , or the linear charge density

λ = dq d A

, where V, A and A stand for volume, area and length respectively.

How do you calculate surface charge density?

Surface charge density is a measure of how much electric charge is accumulated over a surface. It is

calculated as the charge per unit surface area

. If q is the charge and A is the area of the surface, then the surface charge density is given by; σ=qA, The SI unit of surface charge density is Cm–2.

What is λ2 the linear charge density of the insulating shell?

The linear charge density of the insulating shell is

2.769 × 10

– 6

C/m

3


.

What is the charge on the inner surface of the hollow sphere?

Let a point charge +Q is placed in center of hollow spherical conductor of inner radius a and outer surface b. Then the charge on the inner surface of radius a is

−Q

and outermost surface has charge +Q (using E=0 in conductor and Gauss’ theorem).

What is the charge on the outer surface of the smaller spherical conducting shell?

The smaller spherical con- ducting shell has a net charge

of 24 pC

and the larger spherical conducting shell has a net charge of 16 pC.

How do you find the surface charge density of a sphere?

  1. Surface charge density of a conductor is defined as the amount of charge distributed per unit surface area of the conductor. It is denoted by the Greek letter sigma ( σ). …
  2. Surface charge density, σ=0.7 C/m

    2
  3. Thus, the total charge on the surface of the sphere is, Q= σA.
Emily Lee
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Emily Lee
Emily Lee is a freelance writer and artist based in New York City. She’s an accomplished writer with a deep passion for the arts, and brings a unique perspective to the world of entertainment. Emily has written about art, entertainment, and pop culture.