In the conditioning process,
stimulus generalization
is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.
What is the tendency to respond in similar ways to similar stimuli known as?
| A B | Stimulus Generalization The tendency of a new stimulus that is similar to the original conditioned stimulus to elicit a response that is similar to the conditioned response | Stimulus Discrimination The process of learning to respond to certain stimuli and not others |
|---|
Is the tendency to respond to a stimulus that is similar to the conditioned stimulus?
Generalization
refers to the tendency to respond to stimuli that resemble the original conditioned stimulus.
When stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus elicits the conditioned response it is called?
Classical Conditioning : Example Question #1
Explanation:
Generalization
refers to the tendency for stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus to induce the conditioned response.
What is the conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning?
In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus is
a previously neutral stimulus
that, after becoming associated with the unconditioned stimulus, eventually comes to trigger a conditioned response.
What is a stimulus illustrate with an example?
A stimulus is anything that can trigger a physical or behavioral change. The plural of stimulus is stimuli. Stimuli can be external or internal. An example of external stimuli is
your body responding to a medicine
. An example of internal stimuli is your vital signs changing due to a change in the body.
When the conditioned stimulus is no longer paired with the unconditioned stimulus What occurs?
Extinction
is the decrease in the conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus. When presented with the conditioned stimulus alone, the dog, cat, or other organism would show a weaker and weaker response, and finally no response.
What is an example of stimulus discrimination?
For example, whenever you come home from work, the first thing you do is
feed your dog
. As a result, your dog gets excited as soon as he hears your car pulling up at the driveway, barking and running to the door.
What is an example of respondent behavior?
Respondent behavior is a behavioral process (or behavior) that happens in response to some stimuli, and is essential to an organism’s survival. This behavior is characterized by involuntary action. … Other examples of human respondent behaviors are
sexual arousal and sweating while running
.
What is the process by which a stimulus evokes a specific behavior?
reinforcement
. the application or removal of a stimulus to increase the strength of a specific behavior (a stimulus or event that increases the probability that the response it follows will be repeated.
What was the conditioned stimulus in the case of Little Albert?
In the Little Albert Experiment
the white rat
was the conditioned stimulus. Behavior which is similar (but not necessarily the same) to the UCR, which is triggered by the CS after classical conditioning. Conditioned responses are learned. E.g. fear when presentation with the white rat.
What is the correct term for a situation where a stimulus no longer evokes the conditioned response?
5. What is the correct term for a situation where a stimulus no longer evokes the conditioned response?
The process of forgetting a conditioned reflex
.
What is the difference between an unconditioned stimulus and a conditioned stimulus?
The unconditioned stimulus is usually a biologically significant stimulus such as food or pain that elicits an unconditioned response (UR) from the start. The conditioned stimulus is usually
neutral
and produces no particular response at first, but after conditioning it elicits the conditioned response.
What is unconditioned stimulus example?
The unconditioned stimulus is
one that unconditionally, naturally, and automatically triggers a response
. 4 For example, when you smell one of your favorite foods, you may immediately feel very hungry. In this example, the smell of the food is the unconditioned stimulus.
How do you explain conditioned stimulus?
In classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus (CS) is a substitute stimulus that triggers the same response in an organism as an unconditioned stimulus. Simply put, a conditioned stimulus
makes an organism react to something because it is associated with something else
.
Which response can be classically conditioned in humans?
Examples of human behavior that can be classically conditioned are
taste aversions, fears, tension, and favorable feelings
.
