Whereas in the West the self is understood primarily as
an autonomous ego whose existence is distinct from that of others
, in the East, it is often argued there is no meaning of self that is independent of our relations to others. The self is irreducibly social.
What is Western self as analytic?
Western Self as Analytic. Analytic-
deductive with emphasis on the casual links
( part to whole relationship) Western Self as Monotheistic. One supreme being coexisting with the universe condenses the supernatural and human capabilities into bipolarity of both qualities and existense.
What is the Western thought of self?
In Western thought, people tend
to answer affirmatively and think of the self as an entity separate from others
. In Eastern philosophy, though, the self is often treated as an illusion.
What are the main differences between the Eastern and Western concepts of the self?
Western philosophy
deals with Individualism
while Eastern Philosophy is related to Collectivism. Both philosophies center on virtues. Eastern philosophy takes more of a spiritual approach while Western philosophy is more hands-on.
What is the focus of Western philosophy?
Very broadly speaking, according to some commentators, Western society
strives to find and prove “the truth”
, while Eastern society accepts the truth as given and is more interested in finding the balance. Westerners put more stock in individual rights; Easterners in social responsibility.
What is physical self?
Physical self-concept is
the individual’s perception of themselves in areas of physical ability and appearance
. Physical ability includes concepts such as physical strength and endurance, while appearance refers to attractiveness and body image.
What are Western characteristics?
Western culture is a broad term used to describe the social norms, belief systems, traditions, customs, values, and so forth that have their origin in Europe or are based on European culture. Some of the central characteristics of Western culture include:
Democracy
.
Rational thinking
.
What is Western concept?
Western culture, sometimes equated with Western civilization, Western lifestyle or European civilization, is a term used very broadly to refer to
a heritage of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, and specific artifacts and technologies that have some origin or
…
What is the aim of analytic philosophy?
Formalism and natural languages. The aim of the analytic approach is
to clarify philosophical problems by examining and clarifying the language used to express them.
What are the main branches of Western philosophy?
There are 7 branches of Philosophy, namely,
Metaphysics, Axiology, Logic, Aesthetics, Epistemology, Ethics and Political Philosophy
.
What is the difference between Eastern and Western thoughts?
Although Western Philosophy tends to focus on the parts in an idea, the Eastern Philosophers
focus to look at an idea as a whole
. Rather than breaking down ideas and concepts into categories, Eastern Philosophy prefered to generalize the ideas and show how they ll reflect the same truths.
What is difference between Eastern and Western culture?
Eastern culture includes Asia and the Middle East
, while the western world includes South and North America, European countries, New Zealand and Australia. … Western culture allows people to be more open and critical.
What is the similarities of Eastern and Western philosophy?
Both of these philosophers have exerted an enormous influence through their works, and both argue
for the existence of innate knowledge
; that human beings are born knowing right from wrong, and good from bad, and need only be encouraged to pursue goodness in order to live a fulfilling life.
What are the characteristics of Western philosophy?
The modern western philosophy has not only critical about orthodox religion but also came with ideals of
secularism, humanism, scientific temperament, progress and development
. Skepticism, rationality, individualism and scientific methods are influenced the human conception in understanding the world.
Who is called the father of Western philosophy?
Socrates of Athens
(l. c. 470/469-399 BCE) is among the most famous figures in world history for his contributions to the development of ancient Greek philosophy which provided the foundation for all of Western Philosophy. He is, in fact, known as the “Father of Western Philosophy” for this reason.
What is the most significant development of Western philosophy?
Enlightenment
. The most influential Enlightenment philosopher (upon the field of philosophy in general) was Immanuel Kant, who effected a revolution in Western philosophy by arguing that our perception of the physical world is shaped by our minds.
