The capability approach (also referred to as the capabilities approach) is
a normative approach to human welfare that concentrates on the actual capability of persons to achieve their well
-being rather than on their mere right or freedom to do so.
What is meant by capability approach in the development?
The Capability Approach is defined by its
choice of focus upon the moral significance of individuals’ capability of achieving the kind of lives they have reason to value
. … Here ‘poverty’ is understood as deprivation in the capability to live a good life, and ‘development’ is understood as capability expansion.
What do you mean by capability approach?
The capability approach (also referred to as the capabilities approach) is
a normative approach to human welfare that concentrates on the actual capability of persons to achieve their well
-being rather than on their mere right or freedom to do so.
What is Martha Nussbaum’s capability approach?
Nussbaum contends that
the theory that best represents our intuitions
is the capabilities approach. The intuition that grounds the capabilities, according to Nussbaum, is the intuition of a dignified human life whereby people have the capability to pursue their conception of the good in cooperation with others.
What is Amartya Sen’s capability approach?
CMI 4 November, 2020 Publications. The Sen capability approach is
a moral framework
. It proposes that social arrangements should be evaluated primarily according to the extent of freedom people have to promote as well as achieving functions they value.
What are examples of capabilities?
The definition of a capability is something that a person or thing is able to do.
When a person can cook
, this is an example of a situation where he has the capability to cook. When a computer can open a file, this is an example of a situation where the computer has the capability to open the file.
What are the 3 core values of development?
There are three core values of development:
(i) sustenance, (ii) self- esteem, and (iii) freedom
. Sustenance: Sustenance is the ability to meet basic needs of people.
What is basic needs approach?
The basic needs approach is one of the major approaches to the measurement of absolute poverty in developing countries. It
attempts to define the absolute minimum resources necessary for long-term physical well-being
, usually in terms of consumption goods.
What is the capability approach in education?
The capability approach recognizes
that not all individuals will participate or benefit from education in the same way
, nor be able to convert the resources afforded by education to generate the same or similar advantages in life.
How has Amartya Sen made a difference to society?
In 1998, Professor Sen became the first Indian and the
first Asian to win the Nobel Prize in Economics
; he was praised by the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences “for his contributions to welfare economics” and for restoring “an ethical dimension” to the discussion of vital economic problems.
What are human capabilities?
have done much of the groundwork – human capabilities are often described as
the
.
real opportunities for a person to do and be what he/she has reason to value.
Can the capability approach be justified?
Second, neither Sen nor Nussbaum has so far shown that the capability approach
can produce a public criterion
of social justice that would be a viable competitor to the more prominent resourcist views. …
What does Nussbaum have to say about a list of capabilities?
Nussbaum devotes much care to the composition of this list; in brief, it includes: Being able to live to the end of a human life of normal length.
Being able to have good health, adequate nutrition, adequate shelter, opportunities for sexual satisfaction and choice in reproduction
, and mobility.
What is poverty capability?
[Google Scholar]:211) conceptualizes poverty to be “capability deprivation”—“a person is said to
be in poverty if they are unable to do many of the things they value doing
.” In this, poverty is understood as the deprivation of the freedom to achieve real values, well-being, and human development.
What are the components of capability?
- Competencies. The skills, knowledge, and beliefs held by employees.
- Tools. IT, databases, apps, and related systems.
- Processes. Activities, resources, and responsibilities that govern the way work is divided and done.
- Governance.
What are the various components of the capability approach?
The relationship between the five constitutive elements of the capability approach
–capabilities, functionings, agency, endowments and conversion factors–
can be represented in Figure 1.
