is a situation where a given person was, is or would be treated less favourably than another person in a comparable situation, in particular on the grounds of sex, race, ethnic origin, nationality, religion, denomination, beliefs, age, disability or sexual orientation.
Who wrote unequal treatment?
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Understanding and Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care; Editors: Brian D. Smedley, Adrienne Y.
WHO released a report in 2002 titled unequal treatment?
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Understanding and Eliminating Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care; Editors: Brian D. Smedley, Adrienne Y.
What year did the IOM report assess the extent of healthcare disparities in the US?
A 2011 Institute of Medicine (IOM) report assessed the state of the evidence and determined it was lacking with respect to demography research, evidence on social influences for LGBT people, inequities in health care, intervention research, and transgender-specific health needs.
What healthcare consumers need to know about racial and ethnic disparities in healthcare?
In its final report (Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Healthcare), the panel of scientists and doctors assembled by the IOM concluded that minority patients are less likely than whites to receive the same quality of heath care, even when they have similar insurance or the ability to pay ...
Why is unequal health care important?
Racial and ethnic disparities in health care are known to reflect access to care and other issues that arise from differing socioeconomic conditions. ... Unequal Treatment will be vitally important to health care policymakers, administrators, providers, educators, and students as well as advocates for people of color.
Where is the Institute of Medicine?
Institute of Medicine, Home Secretary, 2101 Constitution Avenue, Washington, DC 20418 , USA.
Is unequal treatment always discrimination?
But rejecting someone because of his or her background, skin colour, or sexual orientation is discrimination. Because it means making a distinction based on a personal characteristic that is irrelevant to the job of dentist’s assistant. This form of unequal treatment is prohibited – or should be.
What is unequal treatment in the workplace?
Disparate treatment is a way to prove illegal employment discrimination . An employee who makes a disparate treatment claim alleges that he or she was treated differently than other employees who were similarly situated, and that the difference was based on a protected characteristic.
What happens when persons are treated unequally?
When persons are treated unequally, their dignity is violated . The dignity of both Omprakash Valmiki and the Ansaris was violated because of the way in which they were treated.
What are examples of health inequities?
Examples of health disparities include race, gender, education, income, disability, geographic location, and sexual orientation . Health disparities create health inequities.
Is poverty a health disparity?
Living in poverty does not necessarily predetermine poor health. Poverty will not “cause” a disease . Instead, poverty affects both the likelihood that an individual will have risk factors for disease and its ability and opportunity to prevent and manage disease.
How does identifying areas of need affect community health quizlet?
How does identifying areas of need affect community health? It focuses policy changes . Which improvement is most likely to occur if a school implements a health program? ... Which government organization is responsible for improving health through access to health services?
How does race affect healthcare?
In spite of significant advances in the diagnosis and treatment of most chronic diseases, there is evidence that racial and ethnic minorities tend to receive lower quality of care than nonminorities and that, patients of minority ethnicity experience greater morbidity and mortality from various chronic diseases than ...
How can racial disparities be reduced in healthcare?
Increase awareness of racial and ethnic disparities in health care among the general public. Strengthen patient-provider relationships in publicly funded health plans . Apply the same managed care protections to publicly funded HMO participants that apply to private HMO participants.
What are health disparities closely linked to?
Healthy People 2020 defines a health disparity as “a particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage . ... These factors, which influence an individual’s or population’s health, are known as determinants of health.
