He opposed Darwinism on religious and humanitarian grounds, most famously in the 1925 Scopes Trial. Since his death in 1925, Bryan has elicited mixed reactions from various commentators, but he is widely considered to have been one of the most influential figures of the Progressive Era.
What was William Jennings Bryan known for?
William Jennings Bryan gained renown as
a gifted debater and magnetic orator in politics
. The climax of his career was undoubtedly the 1896 presidential
What did William Jennings Bryan campaign for?
His campaign focused on silver, an issue that failed to appeal to the urban voter, and he was defeated in what is generally seen as a realigning election. The coalition of wealthy, middle-class and urban voters that defeated Bryan kept the Republicans in power for most of the time until 1932.
Why was William Jennings Bryan important quizlet?
He was an
American orator and politician
from Nebraska, and a dominant force in the populist wing of the Democratic Party, standing three times as the Party’s candidate for President of the United States (1896, 1900 and 1908). He was perhaps the best-known orator and lecturer of the era.
What was William McKinley known for?
He was president during the Spanish–American War of 1898,
raised protective tariffs to boost American industry
, and rejected the expansionary monetary policy of free silver, keeping the nation on the gold standard.
What type of money did William Jennings Bryan support the United States to use?
The Cross of Gold speech was delivered by William Jennings Bryan, a former United States Representative from Nebraska, at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago on July 9, 1896. In the address, Bryan supported bimetallism or “free silver”, which he believed would bring the nation prosperity.
How was William Jennings Bryan 1896 presidential campaign unique quizlet?
How was William Jennings Bryan’s 1896 presidential campaign unique?
He set a new style for presidential campaigning by traveling and speaking widely
. How did the federal government respond when American sugar interests requested that the United States annex Hawai’i in 1893?
What were the main goals of the populist movement?
The party adopted a platform calling for free coinage of silver, abolition of national banks, a subtreasury scheme or some similar system, a graduated income tax, plenty of paper money,
government ownership of all forms of transportation and communication
, election of Senators by direct vote of the people, nonownership …
What was the main issue in the election of 1896 between William Jennings Bryan and William McKinley quizlet?
Republican William McKinley defeated Democrat William Jennings Bryan in 1896. Bryan was the nominee of the Democrats, the Populist Party, and the Silver Republicans. Economic issues,
including bimetallism, the gold standard, Free Silver and the tariff
, were crucial.
Which of the following was true of William Jennings Bryan quizlet?
Which of the following was true of William Jennings Bryan?
He believed evolution should be taught in science classes and made a compelling case for why it was lawful
. He transformed fundamentalism into a popular crusade and prosecuted John Scopes for teaching evolution.
What was Theodore Roosevelt accomplishments?
He vigorously promoted the conservation movement, emphasizing efficient use of natural resources. He dramatically expanded the system of national parks and national forests. After 1906, he moved to the left, attacking big business, proposing a welfare state, and supporting labor unions.
What was Theodore Roosevelt known for?
He remains the youngest person to become President of the United States. Roosevelt was a leader of the progressive movement and championed his “Square Deal” domestic policies, promising the average citizen fairness, breaking of trusts, regulation of railroads, and pure food and drugs.
Was McKinley a good president?
In surveys taken of historians about Presidents, President McKinley consistently ranks as an “above average” President.
McKinley has never, at least once, been considered a really good
– or a really bad – President.
What was the Free Silver issue?
Bryan wanted the United States to use silver to back the dollar at a value that would inflate the prices farmers received for their crops, easing their debt burden. This position was known as the Free Silver Movement.
Who does the gold standard benefit?
The advantages of the gold standard are that (1)
it limits the power of governments or banks to cause price inflation by excessive issue of paper currency
, although there is evidence that even before World War I monetary authorities did not contract the supply of money when the country incurred a gold outflow, and (2) …
What was the significance of William Jennings Bryan’s Cross of Gold speech in which he famously said you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold quizlet?
Bryan supported bimetallism, or free silver, which he believed would bring the naiton prosperity
. He vehemently oposed the gold standard, and famously said, “you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold”. The speech helped put him on as the Democratic presidential nomination.
On what policy did William Jennings Bryan base his candidacy for president quizlet?
William Jennings Bryan (The Democrat who wanted
bimetallism
which is a monetary system in which the government would give citizens either gold or silver in exchange for checks and paper currency) vs. McKinley (the republican who wanted gold standard which backed the dollars soley with gold).
What policy did William Jennings Bryan support in the election of 1896 quizlet?
A speech delivered by William Jennings Bryan at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago that occurred in 1896. Bryan supported
bimetallism, or free silver
, which he believed would bring the naiton prosperity.
Which event in history of the populist movement happened first?
Which event in the history of the Populist movement happened first?
the “Cross of Gold” speech
.
What was the most important issue in the presidential election of 1896?
Economic issues, especially tariff policy and the question of whether the gold standard should be preserved for the money supply, were central issues.
Which of the following was the central issue in the election of 1896?
The presidential election of 1896 was one of the most dramatic in election history, with the central issue being the country’s money supply.
What were the major beliefs of the Populist Party?
They demanded an increase in the circulating currency (to be achieved by the unlimited coinage of silver), a graduated income tax, government ownership of the railroads, a tariff for revenue only, the direct election of U.S. senators, and other measures
designed to strengthen political democracy and give farmers
…
What did the Populist Party want?
The platform also called for a graduated income tax, direct election of Senators, a shorter workweek, restrictions on immigration to the United States, and public ownership of railroads and communication lines. The Populists appealed most strongly to voters in the South, the Great Plains, and the Rocky Mountains.
What is populism history?
According to the popular agency definition used by some historians of United States history, populism refers to popular engagement of the population in political decision making.
Which was a major source of debate between William McKinley and William Jennings Bryan in the election of 1896?
The major source of debate between William McKinley and William Jennings Bryan in the Election of 1896 centered around
economic issues like bi-metalism, the Gold Standard, and Free Silver
. McKinley, a supporter of the Gold Standard, carried the election over Bryan’s “Silverite” Democrat party.
Why were American workers upset at the time of the 1896 election quizlet?
American workers were upset at the time of the 1896 election because
the gap between rich and poor was at an all time high, working conditions were unbearable, wages were low, and they worked long hours
.
What was the main idea at the center of what became known as Reform Darwinism?
The main idea of reform Darwinism was that:
cooperation, not competition, would best promote progress
.
What does the Scottsboro case illustrate about American society during the Great Depression?
What did their case illustrate? The case of the Scottsboro Boys
illustrated the power of racism in the conflict between local and national power in 1930s America
. In March 1931, nine black youths were arrested in Scottsboro, Alabama. The Scottsboro Boys were falsely accused and convicted of rape.
What was William McKinley known for?
He was president during the Spanish–American War of 1898,
raised protective tariffs to boost American industry
, and rejected the expansionary monetary policy of free silver, keeping the nation on the gold standard.
What was the major issue of the McKinley Bryan election of 1896 quizlet?
What was the major issue in 1896?
Whether or not silver should be allowed to back American currency
. What position did McKinley hold based on the issue? McKinley supported free silver while in Congress but as a candidate supported the gold standard.
Who formed the National Women’s Party and led a protest in front of Wilson’s White House for six months in 1917 quizlet?
Barlett was one of thirteen women arrested and sentenced to 60 days in the Occoquan Workhouse. On June 20, 1917, National Woman’s Party (NWP) co-
founder Lucy Burns
took up her position on the sidewalk in front of the White House entry gate.
What were William McKinley accomplishments?
- #1 He rose to the position of major in the American Civil War. …
- #2 He set up a successful law partnership in Canton, Ohio. …
- #3 He served as the 39th Governor of Ohio from 1892 to 1896. …
- #4 William McKinley won the presidential election by the largest margin in 25 years.
What reasons made McKinley chose to annex the Philippines?
Americans who advocated annexation evinced a variety of motivations:
desire for commercial opportunities in Asia
, concern that the Filipinos were incapable of self-rule, and fear that if the United States did not take control of the islands, another power (such as Germany or Japan) might do so.
What was William Howard Taft’s biggest accomplishment?
Angry politics diminished appreciation for Taft’s many achievements. He
signed the first tariff revision since 1897
; established a postal savings system; formed the Interstate Commerce Commission; and prosecuted over 75 antitrust violations, far more than pursued by the “trust- buster” Theodore Roosevelt.
How did Theodore Roosevelt impact America?
After becoming president in 1901, Roosevelt established
150 national forests
, 51 federal bird reserves, four national game preserves, five national parks, and 18 national monuments on over 230 million acres of public land.
What were Woodrow Wilson’s accomplishments?
What were Woodrow Wilson’s accomplishments? Woodrow Wilson
created the League of Nations after World War I
(1914–18). He presided over ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, giving women the right to vote, and laws that prohibited child labour and that mandated an eight-hour workday for railroad workers.
What was William Howard Taft known for?
As
U.S. president from 1909 to 1913 and chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1921 to 1930
, William Howard Taft became the only man in history to hold the highest post in both the executive and judicial branches of the U.S. government. From early in his career, Taft aspired to a seat on the U.S. Supreme Court.
What were Theodore Roosevelt’s greatest accomplishments?
He vigorously promoted the conservation movement, emphasizing efficient use of natural resources. He dramatically expanded the system of national parks and national forests. After 1906, he moved to the left, attacking big business, proposing a welfare state, and supporting labor unions.
