What Kind Of Diseases Do Armadillos Carry?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Summary: The bacteria that causes leprosy, a chronic disease that can lead to disfigurement and nerve damage, is known to be transmitted to humans from nine-banded armadillos.

Is it safe to pick up an armadillo?

Those animals will bite and scratch with conviction and good aim if you try to pick one of them up. But armadillos, like possums,

are manageable

. I have caught both by running after them, grabbing the long tail, and lifting them off the ground. … Nonetheless catching an armadillo could have an unpleasant outcome.

Can you get leprosy by touching an armadillo?

In the southern United States, some armadillos are naturally infected with the bacteria that cause Hansen’s disease in people and it may be possible that they can spread it to people. However, the risk is very low and most people who come into contact with

armadillos are unlikely to get Hansen’s disease

.

Do armadillos carry rabies?


Low-risk animals for transmitting rabies

include rabbits, opossums and armadillos, plus mice, rats, squirrels, nutria, shrews, prairie dogs, beavers, gophers, and other rodents (if they are caged-raised animals, they are considered very low risk).

Do armadillos have a lot of diseases?

In addition to digging in lawns, uprooting plants, and damaging pavement, armadillos are known for carrying several dangerous diseases. While they can host parasitic worms and even rabies on rare occasions, most of the conversation surrounding armadillo diseases is about

leprosy

.

Is it safe to touch a dead armadillo?

Truman suggests that, “just by touching an armadillo you’re not going to get leprosy.” But Abide is not going to take any chances. He says he will advise people to

avoid “playing with them if they’re dead

on the side of the road, or eating them”—or even buying souvenirs.

Are armadillos good for anything?

Although

armadillos are beneficial because they eat insects and other invertebrates

, they sometimes become a nuisance by digging in lawns, golf courses, vegetable gardens and flower beds. Some damage has been caused by their burrowing under foundations, driveways and other structures.

What attracts armadillos to your yard?

Armadillos prefer to burrow in areas with ample cover, so by opening up your yard, they’ll feel less at home.

Clean up any fallen berries or fruit

, which may attract armadillos.

How do you get rid of an armadillo in your yard?

  1. Restrict their food supply. Want to get rid of an armadillo in your yard? …
  2. In-ground fencing. …
  3. Electric fencing. …
  4. Remove their hiding places. …
  5. Live trapping and baiting. …
  6. When to Call Professional Help.

Will an armadillo bite you?

Armadillos have tiny mouths and small peg like teeth used for grinding, therefore

they do not bite

.

Are armadillos bad to have around?

The short answer is

no

. It is important to keep in mind, however, that armadillos are wild animals and can possibly communicate diseases like leprosy and rabies if handled or eaten. (Yes, some people are a big fan of ‘dillo meat.)

Are armadillos poisonous to dogs?

Even if your pet does bite an armadillo,

the risk of infection is quite low

. Your pet is much more likely to be in danger of illness do to encounters with raccoons (prone to rabies), other dogs, cats or children than a (mostly) harmless armadillo.

Do Texas armadillos carry disease?

One in six armadillos found in Texas and Louisiana coastal marshes

harbor leprosy

. Leprosy infected armadillos shed M. leprae to their environment and even casual association with armadillos can expose a person to M. leprae.

Do armadillos carry Black Plague?


Armadillos are not alone in carrying diseases dangerous to humans

: in addition to birds and pigs that carry flu, many of the chipmunks and rabbits in the western U.S. have fleas that carry bubinic Plague.

Can you cook armadillo?

There is only one way to roast a big hairy armadillo,

just ask the Argentinians

. Communities in that country have been cooking the armored mammals the same way for 9,000 years: flipping them on their backs and roasting them in their shell.

How do humans get leprosy from armadillos?

Exactly how the armadillos became infected by humans is not clear, but one theory is that they picked it up from contaminated soil by digging. Surveys of armadillos in the Gulf states found that

up to 20 percent were infected

with M. leprae.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.