1. What most likely made this exercise “less of an experiment and more of a demonstration,” according to the researchers? …
The researchers clearly cared less about these results than usual.
Why do some people most likely believe in horoscopes according to what you learned from the Barnum effect?
The Barnum effect explains why extremely general statements,
such as the results of your personality test, seem so specific to you
. … According to Forer, people tend to believe in generalized statements such as these because of a combination of wishful thinking and hopefulness.
Why are psychologists interested in the nature nurture issue quizlet?
to study the roles of heredity and environment in personality development, some psychologists study (identical twins/first cousins) because they share all of the same genes. the (adoptee-parent/nature-nurture) issue is related to
the roles of biology and environment in the development of personalities
.
What insight did the researchers most likely gain by highlighting this characteristic of Facebook quizlet?
What insight did the researchers most likely gain by highlighting this characteristic of facebook?
the functionality of facebook, not the profile owner themselves, contributes to the accurate reflection in personality
.
Which of the following best defines cognitive psychology?
Cognitive psychology involves the
study of internal mental processes
—all of the things that go on inside your brain, including perception, thinking, memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and learning.
What is the Barnum effect with examples?
The Barnum effect in psychology refers to
the gullibility of people when reading descriptions of themselves
. … Here is an example of such a Barnum description: You have a great need for other people to like and admire you. You have a great deal of unused capacity, which you have not turned to your advantage.
How do you stop the Barnum effect?
- First, always be wary of vague statements that may apply to anyone. …
- Always question the authority of the source you are consuming. …
- Finally, go through the statements and pay close attention to the balance between positive and negative statements.
Why are psychologist interested in the nature-nurture issue?
The nature-nurture debate is concerned with
the relative contribution that both influences make to human behavior
, such as personality, cognitive traits, temperament and psychopathology.
What does a Biopsychologist emphasize in explaining behavior?
Biopsychologists are focused on using
biology
to explain behavior. Specifically, they focus on the brain, including the entire nervous system and…
Which perspective in psychology takes the view of both nurture and nature?
One of the major debates in psychology has long centered over the relative contributions of nature versus nurture. Those who take up the nurture side of the debate suggest that it is the environment that plays the greatest role in shaping behavior.
The biological perspective
tends to stress the importance of nature.
Which brain region coordinates movements in response to emotional stimuli quizlet?
The amygdala
is the part of the brain that helps deliver emotional responses, such as pleasure and fear.
Which of the following is an advantage of personality inventories?
Which of the following is an advantage of personality inventories?
Large numbers of people can be assessed quickly and inexpensively
. A projective personality test provides an ambiguous stimulus onto which the test taker “projects” his or her personality.
Why did researchers expect the funniness ratings to be highest for the teeth group?
Why did researchers expect the funniness ratings to be highest for the teeth group? Participants in this condition
had to contract their cheek muscles in a way that is similar to a smile
. … “If you want to have a good time tonight, just remember to try to keep smiling.
What are the 3 main cognitive theories?
There are three important cognitive theories. The three cognitive theories are
Piaget’s developmental theory, Lev Vygotsky’s social cultural cognitive theory, and the information process theory
. Piaget believed that children go through four stages of cognitive development in order to be able to understand the world.
Which of the following best defines falsifiable?
able to be proven false:All scientific theories are falsifiable:
if evidence that contradicts a theory comes to light
, the theory itself is either modified or discarded.
What is Positive Psychology & Why is it important?
Positive psychology is important because
discovering what leads people to live more meaningful lives
can translate to better strategies for managing mental illness, correcting negative behaviors, and increasing our happiness and productivity.
