When a child under the age of 17 is arrested and taken into custody by law enforcement officer, that officer is required by law to do one of three things: release the child to his or her parent(s), deliver the child to a hospital (if the child requires prompt treatment) , or contact a juvenile intake officer.
What are the steps when a juvenile is taken into custody?
What are the steps or stages in the juvenile justice system? The juvenile justice system is a multistage process: (1) delinquent behavior, (2) referral, (3) intake/diversion, (4) transfer/waiver, (5) detention , (6) adjudication, (7) disposition, (8) juvenile corrections and (9) aftercare.
Who is considered a juvenile in Georgia’s court system?
Juvenile Traffic Laws in Georgia: Georgia Juvenile Courts have jurisdiction over all cases that involve people under the age of 17 . This even includes traffic violations. Even though they may be young, that does not mean that the consequences are any less severe.
What is the final stage of the juvenile correctional process?
Dispositional Hearing The final stage in the processing of adjudicated juveniles in which a decision is made on the form of treatment or penalty that should be imposed on the child.
What are the three basic components of the juvenile justice system?
- Law Enforcement.
- Courts.
- Corrections.
How long can a juvenile be detained?
HOW LONG CAN POLICE HOLD A MINOR IN CUSTODY? Minors under 12 can only be detained at the police station for 6 hours . Minors between 12 and 17 can be detained for up to 12 hours for non- violent offenses and up to 24 hours for violent offenses.
How old do you have to be to go to juvie?
There is no minimum age to be sent to juvenile court if you are charged with a crime. Children as young as 6 years old have been sent to juvenile court and accused of being a delinquent.
Is a 17 year old a minor in Georgia?
At Age 17 You Are An Adult For Criminal Law Purposes in Georgia. When you are 17 years old you are not quite an adult, but not quite a child anymore either. Society may treat you like a child in many situations, but the courts will view you as an adult. ... For criminal law purposes in Georgia, you are an adult.
What is the most common formal sentence for juveniles?
Incarceration in a public facility is the most common formal sentence for juvenile offenders.
What is wrong with the juvenile justice system?
Youth in the juvenile justice system have been found to have high rates of substance use disorders, disruptive disorders (including conduct disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], and oppositional defiant disorder), anxiety disorders (including post-traumatic stress, panic, obsessive-compulsive, and ...
Who makes the initial determination if there is sufficient evidence to prove the allegation against a juvenile?
To make this decision, an intake officer first reviews the facts of the case to determine if there is sufficient evidence to prove the allegation. If there is not, the case is dismissed. If there is sufficient evidence, intake will then determine if formal intervention is necessary.
What are the five models of juvenile justice system?
Trying to trace the origins, history and continuing development of ‘youth justice’ systems is not an easy task. ... They are the welfare model, the justice model, the minimum intervention model, the restorative justice model and the neo-correctionalist model .
What is the juvenile justice system comprised of?
The juvenile justice system is comprised of separate sentencing guidelines, court structures, juvenile secure and non-secure detention facilities, juvenile probation officers, and statutes that define delinquency and status offenses, which are age-related offenses.
What are the biggest challenges facing the juvenile justice system right now?
- Limited access to effective mental health services.
- Inadequate or inappropriate school supports.
- Misdiagnosis of disabilities or attribution of problematic behavior to willfulness.
- Zero tolerance policies that disproportionately impact students with disabilities and youth of color.
What is the maximum sentence for juvenile?
The court can place a young person on a control order to be served in detention for up to two years on any one offence and up to a maximum of three years . If your child appears before a higher court on serious matters, they can be treated as an adult and sentenced to a longer period.
What gets you sent to juvie?
Vandalism and graffiti charges . Shoplifting and other petty theft charges . Simple assault (especially due to fighting incidents) Underage drinking violations.
