Socialization is the process of
moulding and shaping an individual’s personality
. It helps the individual to conform to the norms and values of the society. It also helps them to develop their personality. … These agents play an important role in the child’s life by assisting the child to develop his or her personality.
First, socialization
teaches impulse control and helps individuals develop a conscience
. This first goal is accomplished naturally: as people grow up within a particular society, they pick up on the expectations of those around them and internalize these expectations to moderate their impulses and develop a conscience.
Socialization
prepares people to participate in a social group by teaching them its norms and expectations
. Socialization has three primary goals: teaching impulse control and developing a conscience, preparing people to perform certain social roles, and cultivating shared sources of meaning and value.
Through socialization,
we learn how to perceive our world, gain a sense of our own identity, and discover how to interact appropriately with others
. This learning process occurs within the context of several social institutions—schools, religious institutions, the media, and the family—and it extends beyond childhood.
Interacting with friends and family, being told to obey rules, being rewarded for doing chores, and being taught how to behave in public places
are all examples of socialization that enable a person to function within his or her culture.
Primary socialization occurs when
a child learns the attitudes, values and actions appropriate to individuals
as members of a particular culture. … Secondary socialization is the process of learning what is the appropriate behavior as a member of a smaller group within the larger society.
Socializing is
good for your mind and body
. … Socializing not only staves off feelings of loneliness, but also it helps sharpen memory and cognitive skills, increases your sense of happiness and well-being, and may even help you live longer. In-person is best, but connecting via technology also works.
Socialization can
help improve our mental and emotional health
. Studies show – and wisdom confirms – being social decreases depression. Socialization also improves overall mental health.
Socialization among children is very important. … Without socialization individuals
can not develop intelligence
, and never learn how to perform basic daily functions. Children must know the values, beliefs, and norms of the surrounding culture, so that they will be able to know what is expected from them.
According to Lundberg, socialisation consists of the “
complex processes of interaction through which the individual learns the habits, skills, beliefs and standard of judgement that are necessary for his effective participation in social groups and communities
”.
- Primary socialization,
- Anticipatory socialization,
- Developmental socialization and.
- Re-socialization.
Without socialization,
we could not have our society and culture
. And without social interaction, we could not have socialization. Our example of a socially isolated child was hypothetical, but real-life examples of such children, often called feral.
The act of adapting behavior to the norms of a culture or society is called socialization. … The word socialization can mean “
the process of making social
.” The socialization of a dog or a cat with humans and with other dogs or cats can establish positive behaviors for pets.
In sociology, socialization is
the process of internalizing the norms and ideologies of society
. Socialization encompasses both learning and teaching and is thus “the means by which social and cultural continuity are attained”. … Humans need social experiences to learn their culture and to survive.
Socialization involves both social structure and interpersonal relations. It contains three key parts:
context, content and process, and results
.
agents of socialization: Agents of socialization, or institutions that can impress social norms upon an individual, include
the family, religion, peer groups, economic systems, legal systems, penal systems, language, and the media
.
