What Role Does The Special Pathogen Branch At The CDC Play In Investigating Outbreaks?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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CDC’s Viral Special Pathogens Branch (VSPB) plays a

leading role in building capacity to detect, prevent, and control diseases like VHFs and others that are caused by dangerous viruses

.

How does the CDC control an outbreak?

PulseNet uses DNA fingerprinting of the bacteria making people sick to detect possible outbreaks. … Once public health investigators detect a possible multistate outbreak, CDC

coordinates the public health investigation to determine the source of infection

.

What branch does the CDC report to?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the national public health agency of the United States. It is a United States federal agency, under

the Department of Health and Human Services

, and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.

What is a special pathogen?

Special pathogen:

A highly infectious agent that produces severe disease in humans

.

Which role does the CDC play with respect to the national network of state and local public health agencies?

As the nation’s health protection agency, CDC

saves lives and protects people from health threats

. To accomplish our mission, CDC conducts critical science and provides health information that protects our nation against expensive and dangerous health threats, and responds when these arise.

What disease has CDC stopped?

  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Diphtheria.
  • Flu (Influenza)
  • Hepatitis A.
  • Hepatitis B.
  • Hib.
  • HPV (Human Papillomavirus)
  • Measles.

What is CDC role?

CDC is

responsible for controlling the introduction and spread of infectious diseases

, and provides consultation and assistance to other nations and international agencies to assist in improving their disease prevention and control, environmental health, and health promotion activities.

What is the difference between NIH and CDC?

No, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institutes of Health

are separate operating divisions within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)

.

How is CDC funded?

What are your sources of funding? As a private 501(c)(3) public charity, the CDC Foundation

receives charitable contributions and philanthropic grants from individuals, foundations, corporations, universities, NGOs and other organizations

to advance the work of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Why is CDC in Atlanta?

The center was located in Atlanta (rather than Washington, DC) because

the South was the area of the country with the most malaria transmission

. In the ensuing years, CDC oversaw the US national malaria eradication program and provided technical support to activities in the 13 states where malaria was still endemic.

What viruses are in the CDC?

  • Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM)
  • Adenovirus.
  • B Virus.
  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)
  • Common Human Coronaviruses.
  • Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
  • Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

What are the Level 4 viruses?

Biohazard Level 4 usually includes dangerous viruses like

Ebola, Marburg virus, Lassa fever, Bolivian hemorrhagic fever

, and many other hemorrhagic viruses found in the tropics.

What viruses are bsl4?

Viruses assigned to Biosafety Level 4 include

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, Ebola, Junin, Lassa fever, Machupo, Marburg, and tick-borne encephalitis virus complex

(including Absettarov, Hanzalova, Hypr, Kumlinge, Kyasanur Forest disease, Omsk hemorrhagic fever, and Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis).

Who does the CDC work with?

It is the daily work of

individual staff members, physicians, epidemiologists, communication specialists, lab scientists, accountants, lawyers, administration professionals

, and countless other disciplines that makes the agency hum with efficiency and productivity.

Why are CDC regulations important to the healthcare setting?

As the nation’s public health protection agency, CDC has certain authorities to

implement regulations related to protecting America from health and safety threats

, both foreign and within the United States, and increasing public health security.

Why is tracking diseases so important?

With this information, scientists can follow the chain of infection to understand how the disease might have spread from person to person. Contact tracing

is used to prevent and control many other infectious diseases

, such as tuberculosis and HIV.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.