Philip II , byname Philip of Macedon, (born 382 bce—died 336, Aegae [now Vergina, Greece]), 18th king of Macedonia (359–336 bce), who restored internal peace to his country and by 339 had gained domination over all of Greece by military and diplomatic means, thus laying the foundations for its expansion under his son ...
Who was the great king of Greece?
| Alexander III | Reign 336 BC | Predecessor Philip II | Pharaoh of Egypt | Reign 332–323 BC |
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Which ruler was most responsible for uniting Greece A Alexander the Great B Pericles C King Philip D Xerxes?
Philip II , byname Philip of Macedon, (born 382 bce—died 336, Aegae [now Vergina, Greece]), 18th king of Macedonia (359–336 bce), who restored internal peace to his country and by 339 had gained domination over all of Greece by military and diplomatic means, thus laying the foundations for its expansion under his son ...
What was the most important lasting impact of Alexander’s conquests?
Alexander the Great’s conquests freed the West from the menace of Persian rule and spread Greek civilization and culture into Asia and Egypt . His vast empire stretched east into India.
Which development eventually led to the Peloponnesian War?
The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League , the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.
What impact did Alexander the Great have on society?
Alexander the Great’s legacy is both far reaching and profound. First, his father was able to unite the Greek city-states, and Alexander destroyed the Persian Empire forever . More importantly, Alexander’s conquests spread Greek culture, also known as Hellenism, across his empire.
Who was the greatest ruler of all time?
1. Genghis Khan . Born under the name of Temujin, Genghis Khan was a Mongolian warrior and ruler who went on to create the largest empire in the world – the Mongol Empire.
Who was the greatest ruler of ancient Greece?
1. Alexander the Great (356 BC–323 BC)
Is Alexander the Great in the Bible?
In the Bible
Daniel 8:5–8 and 21 – 22 states that a King of Greece will conquer the Medes and Persians but then die at the height of his power and have his kingdom broken into four kingdoms. This is sometimes taken as a reference to Alexander. Alexander was briefly mentioned in the first Book of the Maccabees.
How successful was Alexander in achieving his goals?
How successful was Alexander in achieving his goals? Very successful . He conquered Persia, which was his fathers dream. He also began the Hellenistic Era where Greek language, ideas, art & architecture was spread throughout SW asia and Egypt.
Why was Alexander the Great so successful?
His ability to dream, plan and strategize on a large scale allowed him to win many battles , even when he was outnumbered. It also helped motivate his men, who knew they were part of one of the greatest conquests in history. Alexander could be inspiring and courageous, continued Abernethy.
What happened to Alexander’s empire after his death quizlet?
What happened to Alexander’s empire after his death? ... Three leaders won out–Antigonus became king of Macedonia, Ptolemy seized Egypt, and Seleucus took most of the old Persian Empire . They all governed with complete power over their subjects, ignoring democratic traditions of the Greek polis.
What caused the fall of Athens?
The arrogance of the Athenians clearly was a key factor in their destruction. Three major causes of the rise and fall of Athens were its democracy, its leadership, and its arrogance . ... Their arrogance was a result of great leadership in the Persian Wars, and it led to the end of Athenian power in Greece.
Which development eventually led to the Peloponnesian War quizlet?
Which development eventually led to the Peloponnesian war? Rivalry between Athens and Sparta for power in Greece.
Did Sparta win the Peloponnesian War?
Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC . Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta.
Why Alexander is called great?
359-336 BCE) who became king upon his father’s death in 336 BCE and then conquered most of the known world of his day. He is known as ‘the great’ both for his military genius and his diplomatic skills in handling the various populaces of the regions he conquered .
