The Balkan Peninsula is surrounded by the Adriatic Sea to the west, the Mediterranean Sea (including the Ionian and Aegean seas) and the Marmara Sea to the south and the Black Sea to the east. Its northern boundary is often given as the Danube, Sava and Kupa Rivers.
What Seas border the Balkan Peninsula?
The Balkan region is a triangular peninsula with a wide northern border, narrowing to a tip as it extends to the south. The Black, the Aegean, the Mediterranean and the Adriatic Seas surround it; they have served as both barriers and entry points.
What is the Balkan region?
The Balkans (/ˈbɔːlkənz/ BAWL-kənz), also known as the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographic area in Southeast Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throughout the whole of Bulgaria.
Where are the balkins?
The word Balkan is Turkish and means ‘mountain’. The Balkans, or the Balkan Peninsula, is a region in the south-east of Europe . This map shows the geography of the Balkans and their religious and ethnic diversity.
How many countries are in the Balkan Peninsula?
The 11 countries lying on the Balkan Peninsula are called the Balkan states or just the Balkans. This region lies on the southeastern edge of the European continent. Some Balkan countries such as Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, and Macedonia were once part of Yugoslavia.
What race are Balkans?
They separated into four main groups: Slovenes, Croats, Serbs, and Bulgarians (the last being a Turkic tribe, the Bulgars, that was eventually absorbed by Slavs who had already settled in the eastern Balkans).
Which one of the Seas does not touch the Balkan Peninsula?
The Andaman Sea is a body of water to the southeast of the Bay of Bengal, south of Myanmar, west of Thailand, north-west of the Malay Peninsula, north of Sumatra and east of the Andaman Islands, India, from which it takes its name.
Is Albania a Balkan country?
The Global Philanthropy Environment Index “Balkan Countries” region includes Croatia and the countries of the Western Balkans : Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Serbia. All of these ecnomies are also part of the United Nations Southern Europe Region.
What is the most spoken language in the Balkans?
- Bulgarian. Bulgarian, a language very similar to Serbian, is another typical Balkan language spoken by 7 million people in Balkan countries and 2 million people more around the world. ...
- Macedonian. ...
- Romanian.
What religion are the Balkans?
The most common religions in the Balkans are Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Christianity and Sunni Islam . Many different specific kinds of each faith are practiced, with each of the Eastern Orthodox countries having its own national church with its own patriarch.
Is Ukraine a Balkan?
Today, the Balkans include these independent countries: Greece, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, rump Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), and Bosnia. ... These are the countries to the east of Poland, such as Ukraine, Belarus, Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia.
What started the Balkans conflict?
The Balkan Wars had their origin in the discontent produced in Serbia, Bulgaria, and Greece by disorder in Macedonia . The Young TurkRevolution of 1908 brought into power in Constantinople (now Istanbul) a ministry determined on reform but insisting on the principle of centralized control.
Why were the Balkans called the powder keg of Europe?
In the early 20th century, the Balkans were called a ”powder keg” because the political situation in the region was very unstable .
What was the tension of Balkan nations?
Nationalist tensions emerged in the Balkans because of the spread of ideas of romantic nationalism as also the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire that had previously ruled over this area. The different Slavic communities in the Balkans began to strive for independent rule.
Are the Balkans safe?
Today, the Balkans are a very safe place to visit . While there have been conflicts in the Balkan countries in the last 30 years, today they are a safe place to travel, even for women traveling alone. Traveling the Balkans is very similar to traveling elsewhere in Europe.
How much of Romania is Balkan?
Romania. Romania has a surface area of 238,392 km2, of which 6,5% of its territory is located in Balkans, and 15,570 km2 of the territory within the Balkan Region.
