Rodgers and Hammerstein re-worked the musical theatre genre . Early 20th-century musicals, except for the Princess Theatre musicals and a few important examples like Hammerstein and Jerome Kern’s Show Boat, were usually whimsical or farcical, and typically built around a star.
How did Rodgers & Hammerstein revolutionize the Broadway musical?
Rodgers and Hammerstein changed the face of American musical theater by integrating the elements of drama, music and dance as never before . ... As a freshman student at Columbia College, he composed the music for the Varsity Show of 1920, with lyrics provided by a former Columbia journalism student named Lorenz Hart.
What themes did Rodgers and Hammerstein bring to Broadway?
Themes and topics
Their works include cheerful, uplifting tunes , but also touch on issues such as racism, sexism and classism. In this way, Rodgers and Hammerstein really set the standard for producers and writers coming after them.
What music did Rodgers and Hammerstein write?
In 1943, Rodgers and Hammerstein created Oklahoma! and the rest, as they say, is history. Thereafter, they collaborated on Carousel (1945), Allegro (1947), South Pacific (1949), The King and I (1951), Me and Juliet (1953), Pipe Dream (1955), Flower Drum Song (1958) and The Sound of Music (1959).
Why were Rodgers and Hammerstein important to the golden age of Broadway?
Richard Rodgers composed the music and Oscar Hammerstein provided the lyrics. They created a string of popular Broadway musicals in the 1940s and 1950s initiating what is considered the “golden age” of musical theatre. “Rodgers and Hammerstein were top-notch at integrating dialogue and music to tell vivid stories .
Did Rodgers and Hammerstein get along?
There is no way that Rodgers or Hammerstein could have been as effective or lasting without his other half. It was evidenced by the fact that their prior work was never as influential, and although Rodgers kept writing after Hammerstein’s death, he never worked with another partner.
What was Rodgers and Hammerstein’s first musical?
Oklahoma! , the first Rodgers & Hammerstein musical, was also the first of a new genre, the musical play, representing a unique fusion of Rodgers’ musical comedy and Hammerstein’s operetta.
What musicals did Rodgers and Hammerstein produce?
- Allegro (1947) ...
- South Pacific (1949) ...
- The King and I (1951) ...
- Me and Juliet (1953) ...
- Pipe Dream (1955) ...
- Cinderella (1957) ...
- Flower Drum Song (1958) ...
- The Sound of Music (1959)
What are Rodgers and Hammerstein famous for?
Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein had one of the most successful musical partnerships of the 20th century, collaborating on the musicals “ Oklahoma! ,” “Carousel,” “South Pacific,” “The King And I,” “Flower Drum Song,” “Cinderella” and “The Sound Of Music” – musicals that continue to be revived.
What did Oscar Hammerstein do?
Oscar Clendenning Hammerstein II (1895-1960) was perhaps the most influential lyricist and librettist of the American theater . Major musicals for which he wrote the lyrics include “Show Boat,” “South Pacific,” “The King and I,” and “The Sound of Music.”
For what musical did Rodgers and Hammerstein win their first Pulitzer?
Hammerstein’s biography
...with Richard Rodgers in creating Oklahoma! (1943; winner of the Pulitzer Prize, 1944), Carousel (1945), and South Pacific (1949; Pulitzer Prize in 1950), combining bright tunes with relatively sophisticated stories—a blend then unfamiliar to the stage but later widely adopted.
What was the last Rodgers and Hammerstein musical?
The Sound of Music , Rodgers and Hammerstein’s last work together, is based on the story of the Austrian Von Trapp Family. Starring Mary Martin as Maria and Theodore Bikel as Captain von Trapp, it opened on Broadway at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre on November 16, 1959, garnering much praise and numerous awards.
Which musical did Rodgers and Hammerstein not write?
“It Might as Well Be Spring” is a song from Rodgers and Hammerstein’s 1945 film musical State Fair . The song won the Academy Award for Best Original Song that year. Cinderella, which was written for television, and State Fair are the only musicals by the pair not written for the stage.
What is the best Rodgers and Hammerstein musical?
1 The Sound of Music (1965) – IMDb Rating of 8.0
Rodgers and Hammerstein’s final collaboration is probably their most famous, so it’s not surprising to see it come in at the top of the IMDb rankings.
How did Rodgers meet Hammerstein?
After Hart passed away in the early 1940s, Rodgers reached out to Hammerstein to collaborate on a reconstruction of a play, Green Grow the Lilacs by Lynn Riggs. 2. Their first musical together was Oklahoma! The production was based on Riggs’ play, and premiered in March 1943.
What year did Rodgers and Hammerstein start working together?
The collaboration of composer Richard Rodgers (1902-1979) and lyricist/librettist Oscar Hammerstein II (1895-1960) began in 1943 with their landmark musical Oklahoma!
What is the most prevalent style of film music?
- Diegetic music. Music that can be heard by the characters in the depicted scene. ...
- Non-diegetic music. This is the most common form of film music, typically referred to as the underscore. ...
- Songs. Some films are scored with songs, which can be of both the diegetic and non-diegetic variety.
Who was Oscar Hammerstein the first?
| Oscar Hammerstein I | Portrait from Who’s Who on the Stage, 1906 | Born 8 May 1846 Stettin, Kingdom of Prussia | Died 1 August 1919 (aged 73) Manhattan, New York | Occupation Businessman, composer, theater impresario |
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Which musical plays Rodgers and Hammerstein ran for three years on Broadway and won five Tony Awards in 1960?
- The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. ...
- The original Broadway production, starring Mary Martin and Theodore Bikel, opened in 1959 and won five Tony Awards, including Best Musical, out of nine nominations.
What are three other musicals that Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein compose In what year was each performed for the first time?
His collaboration with composer Richard Rodgers led to some of the most notable musicals in Broadway history including Oklahoma! (1943), Carousel (1945), South Pacific (1949), The King and I (1951), and The Sound of Music (1959), among others.
Who mentored Oscar Hammerstein?
After early practice at songwriting, Stephen Sondheim’s knowledge of musical theater was influenced by master lyricist Oscar Hammerstein II, who served as a mentor. Sondheim’s contributions to West Side Story and Gypsy in the 1950s brought him recognition as a rising star of Broadway.
What is Stephen Sondheim known for?
American composer and lyricist Stephen Sondheim is mainly known for his stage works, which include “ A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum ” (1962); “Anyone Can Whistle” (1964); “Company” (1970); “Follies” (1971); and “A Little Night Music” (1973).
What musicals was Gene Kelly in?
He is probably best known today for his performances in musicals, notably An American in Paris (1951) and Singin’ in the Rain (1952). Kelly made his Hollywood film debut in For Me and My Gal (1942), co-starring with Judy Garland.
Where does Lin Manuel Miranda’s name come from?
The name “Lin-Manuel” was inspired by a poem about the Vietnam War, Nana roja para mi hijo Lin Manuel, by the Puerto Rican writer José Manuel Torres Santiago . He was raised in the neighborhood of Inwood. He is of Puerto Rican descent, along with Mexican from a grandparent.
