What term refers to the individual way in which individuals organize and comprehend the world?
cognitive style
. What term is used to describe the global capacity to think rationally, act purposefully, overcome obstacles, and adapt to a changing environment? intelligence.
What term refers to the individual way in which individuals organize and comprehend the world quizlet?
cognitive style
. -an individual way in which individuals organize and comprehend the world. creativity. -originality or the ability to produce valued outcomes in a novel way. empirical reasoning.
What term is used to describe the global capacity to think rationally act purposefully overcome obstacles and adapt to a changing environment group of answer choices?
Definition of
Intelligence
“Intelligence is the aggregate or global capacity of the individual to act purposefully, to think rationally and to deal effectively with his environment (Wechsler, 1944, p. 3).”
What is the psychological term for originality or the ability to produce valued outcomes?
Creativity
– The ability to produce original, appropriate, and valued outcomes in a novel way; consists of three characteristics—originality, fluency, and flexibility.
What is the most influential model of our memory system quizlet?
One of the most influential is the
________________________________________
, which suggests that memory operates in a series of stages. This model, first developed by Atkinson and Shiffrin, suggests that these stages represent a flow of information.
What is the psychological term for originality?
What is the psychological term for originality or the ability to produce valued outcomes in a novel way?
creativity
.
What is the formula used for measuring intelligence in psychology?
If we compare the mental age of a person to the person’s chronological age, the result is the IQ, a measure of intelligence that is adjusted for age. A simple way to calculate IQ is by using the following formula:
IQ = mental age ÷ chronological age × 100
. … A number of scales are based on the IQ.
What is your personal definition of intelligence?
Personal intelligence is defined as
the capacity to reason about personality and to use personality and personal information to enhance one’s thoughts, plans, and life experience
. Approaches to related concepts such as intrapersonal intelligence and psychological-mindedness are reviewed.
Who said intelligence is the ability to adjust oneself to new situation?
Stephen Hawking
famously said, ‘Intelligence is the ability to adapt to change.
Is a view based on an assumption that our intelligence can receive a numerical value?
Psychometric Approach to intelligence
: a view based on an assumption that our intelligence can “receive” a numerical value.
What is the most influential model of our memory system?
The dual-store memory search model, now referred to as the search-of-associative-memory (SAM) model
, remains one of the most influential computational models of memory. Two types of memory storage, short-term store and long-term store, are utilized in the SAM model.
What is the first step of the three point model of memory?
The first stage of memory is
encoding
. In this stage, we process information in visual, acoustic, or semantic forms. This lays the groundwork for memory. The second stage is storing information so it can be recalled at a later point.
What are the types of short-term memory?
- Auditory/ verbal memory: Auditory memory is the ability to take in the information that is presented orally, process it, retain it in the brain and then recall it. …
- STAM may show up in judgement and understanding of such things as. …
- The capacity of STAM does increase with age.
What is the best description of originality?
Originality is the
quality of being new and inventive
. A composer who writes a symphony to be played by car horns and cell phones shows great originality. When something is original, it is creative and not derived from something else.
What is the best description of originality quizlet?
Originality – the
idea must have a low probability and ideally be unique
.
What is intelligence in psychology?
Psychologist Robert Sternberg defined intelligence as “
mental activity directed toward purposive adaptation to, selection, and shaping of real-world environments relevant to one’s life
.”