Among those trees are the alerce (Fitzroya cupressoides), the ciprés de las Guaitecas (Pilgerodendron uviferum), the
Chilean cypress
(Austrocedrus chilensis), lingue (Persea lingue), laurel (Laurelia sempervirens), avellano (Gevuina avellana), luma (Luma apiculata), and many others.
How many plants are in Chile?
It is estimated that there are
about 5,000 known vascular plant species
in Chile, with roughly half of those being endemic to the country. So as we travel from Santiago to Valdivia, we can expect to see a great many plants that we are unlikely to see anywhere else in the world. A few of those species are shown below.
What kind of plants are in Chile?
Many unique species are found in these humid forests, the most conspicuous being the rauli, or southern cedar, the
roble beech
, the ulmo (an evergreen shrub), and the evergreen laurel. On the western slopes of the Andes the magnificent monkey puzzle tree
What is the national flower of Chile?
Hardy to USDA Zone 9 Native to the forests of southern Chile, being part of the Valdivian temperate rain forests flora. It is the national flower of Chile.
Lapageria
: in honor of Josephine Tasher de la Pagerie, the wife of Napoleon, and a patron of gardening.
What plants and animals live in Chile?
Animals that can be found in Chile's diverse landscapes include
guanacos, vicunas, alpacas, armadillos, foxes, opossums, pudu (deer)
and Patagonian pumas. The national animal of Chile is the North Andean huemul or taruca.
What is southern Chile called?
Southern Chile may also refer to the
Zona Sur region between Biobío and Chacao Channel
, which is often also called the Chilean Lake District. It may also refer to the Zona Austral, also called the Extreme South.
What are native plants in Chile?
- Rock Purslane. The rock purslane (Calandrinia spectabilis) is a perennial, flowering, succulent plant. …
- Roble Beech. Roble Beech (Nothofagus obliqua) is a deciduous tree that is native to Chile. …
- Chilean Guava. …
- Copao.
What is the typical food in Chile?
- Ajiaco (Meat soup) …
- Arrollado huaso (Pork roll peasant style) …
- Caldillo de congrio (Conger eel soup) …
- Carbonada (Vegetables and meat minestrone-like soup) …
- Cazuela nogada (Cazuela stew with walnut sauce) …
- Chancho en piedra (“Pig on stone” spicy tomato sauce) …
- Chapalele (Potato bread with flour)
How many volcanoes are found in Chile?
Following are some facts about Chile's volcanoes. * There are
2,000 volcanoes
in Chile, more than 500 of which experts say are potentially active.
What is the weather in southern Chile?
In southern Chile, the weather is
generally rainy all year round falling as snow in much
of the high altitude areas. … The central region of Chile experiences a climate much like that of the Mediterranean coastline with warm, dry summers, and moderately wet, cool winters.
What are Chileans known for?
Even though Chile is internationally known for its
succulent red wines
and its devilish pisco, Chile also has a strong and diverse beer culture! … Chile is affectionately known by its inhabitants as the “pais de los poetas” or the “country of poets”.
What are the symbols of Chile?
The
huemul and the condor
are the national animals of the country. Chilean Bellflower and Araucaria Araucana are other significant symbols accepted as national flowers and trees, respectively.
What are Chile's natural resources?
Chile's greatest natural resource is its
abundance of copper
. Chile also has the world's largest deposits of nitrate, which was the country's major source of export income before copper. Timber, from the thick forests in the south, is another important resource.
Does Chile have a jungle?
The
Valdivian temperate rainforest
of Chile and Argentina covers approximately 166,248 sq km. It is the 2nd largest of 5 temperate rainforests in the world and is the only one in South America. Of the estimated 141,120 km2 of original Valdivian forest existing at the time of European contact, only about 40% remains.
What animals are only in Chile?
- Magellanic penguins. These penguins are commonly found in Patagonia, on Isla Magdelena in particular. …
- Andean condor. …
- Pudú …
- Rhea. …
- Huemul (Andean deer) …
- Guanaco. …
- Puma. …
- King penguins.
What is the most common animal in Chile?
The Official National (State) Animal of Chile.
The South Andean deer
(also known as the huemul) is the national animal of Chile.
