Council of Jerusalem, a conference of the Christian Apostles in Jerusalem about 50 ce that
decreed that Gentile Christians did not have to observe the Mosaic Law of the Jews
. … James, “the Lord’s brother,” decided the issue in favour of Paul and the Gentile Christians.
What was decided at the Council of Jerusalem quizlet?
What did the council of Jerusalem decide? The council of Jerusalem decided that
Gentile Christians had to believe in Jesus and be baptized
. They did not have to follow all Jewish laws. You just studied 20 terms!
What was the purpose of the Church council at Jerusalem?
The Council of Jerusalem is the name given to the meeting convened between delegates from the Church of Antioch (led by Paul and Barnabas) and the Apostles and Elders of the Church of Jerusalem,
to discuss problems arising from the large influx of Gentile converts into the Church.
What three issues were settled at the Jerusalem conference?
- Christianity had become a movement in its own right, and not just another sect of Judaism.
- The message of Christ’s death and Resurrection had retained its supremacy, overcoming the possibility of being submerged in a system of laws and creeds.
What issue did the Jerusalem council debate how should we apply its decision today?
What issue did the Jerusalem Council debate? How should we apply its decisions today?
It debated how a person was saved, through faith or a mixture of faith and custom/works, especially circumcision
. It applied a lot to gentiles.
Who started the Council of Jerusalem?
It was occasioned by the insistence of certain Judaic Christians from Jerusalem that Gentile Christians from Antioch in Syria obey the Mosaic custom of circumcision. A delegation, led by
the Apostle Paul and his companion St. Barnabas
, was appointed to confer with the elders of the church in Jerusalem.
What problem was presented to the Council of Jerusalem and what was its resolution?
They believed the Law of God should be for everyone. What problem was presented to the Council of Jerusalem and what was its resolution? The problem presented in the Council of Jerusalem was
that they wondered whether or not it was necessary to circumcise Gentiles
.
Who was the chairman of the Council of Jerusalem?
| Council of Jerusalem | Date c. 50 | Accepted by most Christian denominations | Next council Ancient church councils (pre-ecumenical) and the First Council of Nicaea | President unspecified, but presumably James the Just and perhaps Simon Peter |
|---|
What was the first council of the Church?
The Council of Nicaea
was the first council in the history of the Christian church that was intended to address the entire body of believers. It was convened by the emperor Constantine to resolve the controversy of Arianism, a doctrine that held that Christ was not divine but was a created being.
How does the Council of Jerusalem illustrate the infallibility of the Church?
How does the council of Jerusalem Illustrate the infallibility of the church?
It seems natural for the Apostles, who had been Jews, to have required converts to follow the prescriptions of the Law
. Nevertheless, the decision of the council seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to them.
Who was the first bishop of Jerusalem?
According to tradition the first bishop of Jerusalem was
James the Just
, the “brother of the Lord”, who according to Eusebius said that he was appointed bishop by the Apostles Peter, James (whom Eusebius identifies with James, son of Zebedee), and John.
What did the judaizers believe quizlet?
Who were the Judaizers? The Judaizers were Jewish Christians who insisted that
Gentile Christians had to be circumcised and observe Jewish feast days, Jewish dietary laws, and Sabbath laws
.
What happened to the Jerusalem church?
Members of the Christian church in Jerusalem fled to Pella about 66 ce, and
Jerusalem was destroyed in 70 ce
. … If so, the site of the church lay just outside the city wall in the time of Jesus, and this could be the actual place of his Crucifixion and burial.
What were the theologies discussed in the Council of Ephesus?
| Council of Ephesus | President Cyril of Alexandria | Attendance 200–250 (papal representatives arrived late) | Topics Nestorianism, Theotokos, Pelagianism, Premillennialism | Documents and statements Confirmation of the original Nicene Creed, condemnations of heresies, declaration of Mary as “Theotokos”, eight canons |
|---|
What effect did the spread of the Gospel have at Ephesus?
What effect did the spread of the gospel have at Ephesus?
Christianity was damaging the local economy, especially the silver-smithing guilds
, because idols were no longer selling at their former place.
When did Christianity become a legal religion in the Roman Empire?
Over time, the Christian church and faith grew more organized. In
313 AD
, the Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, which accepted Christianity: 10 years later, it had become the official religion of the Roman Empire.
